Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38015288›Full record

ReviewNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2024

Prevalence, treatment, and neural correlates of apathy in different forms of dementia: a narrative review.

Ilaria Parrotta, Stefano Cacciatore, Flavio D'Andrea, Marianna D'Anna, Giulia Giancaterino, Giovanni Lazzaro, Giorgio Arcara, Nicoletta Manzo

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Apathy and cognitive decline as the first presentation of SLE-associated vascular dementia: a case report.Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Behavioral disorders in Parkinson disease: current view.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ilaria ParrottaMovement Control and Neuroplasticity Research Group, Tervuursevest 101, 3001, Louvain, Belgium.
Stefano CacciatoreYoung Epidemiologists of the Italian Society of Gerontology and Geriatrics (SIGG) (YES) Working Group, Italian Society of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Via Giulio Cesare Vanini 5, 50129, Florence, Italy. stefano.cacciatore01@icatt.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7504-3775
Flavio D'AndreaDepartment of Human Neuroscience, Sapienza University, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy.
Marianna D'AnnaDepartment of Human Neuroscience, Sapienza University, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy.
Giulia GiancaterinoDepartment of Human Neuroscience, Sapienza University, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy.
Giovanni LazzaroIRCCS San Camillo Hospital, Via Alberoni 70, 30126, Venice, Italy.
Giorgio ArcaraIRCCS San Camillo Hospital, Via Alberoni 70, 30126, Venice, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6270-6883
Nicoletta ManzoIRCCS San Camillo Hospital, Via Alberoni 70, 30126, Venice, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7390-4244
IRCCS San Camillo Hospital · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this review is to provide an overview on prevalence and clinical tools for the diagnosis of apathy, as well as on neurophysiological and neuroimaging findings obtained from studies in patients with apathy in different forms of dementia, including Alzheimer's disease (AD), vascular (VaD) and mixed dementia, frontotemporal dementia (FTD), and Parkinson's disease dementia (PDD).

methodsRandomized controlled trials, non-randomized controlled trials, controlled before-after studies, and interrupted time series from four databases (WebOfScience, Scopus, Pubmed, and PsycINFO) addressing apathy in adults or older people aged over 65 years of age affected by dementia were included.

resultsThe prevalence of apathy was 26-82% for AD, 28.6-91.7 for VaD, 29-97.5% in PDD, and 54.8-88.0 in FTD. The assessment of apathy was not consistent in the reviewed studies. Methylphenidate was the most successful pharmacological treatment for apathy. Neurobiological studies highlighted the relationship between both structural and functional brain areas and the presence or severity of apathy.

conclusionApathy is a very common disorder in all types of dementia, although it is often underdiagnosed and undertreated. Further studies are needed to investigate its diagnosis and management. A consensus on the different evaluation scales should be achieved.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseApathyFrontotemporal DementiaParkinson DiseaseAgedHumansPrevalenceAlzheimer’s diseaseBehavioral and psychological symptoms of dementiaFrontotemporal dementiaMixed dementiaParkinson’s diseaseVascular dementia

Identifiers

PMID38015288
PMCPMC10942903
OpenAlexW4389092896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.