Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38015284›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology2024

Three-week sprint interval training (SIT) reduces cell-free DNA and low-frequency fatigue but does not induce VO2max improvement in older men.

Ema Juškevičiūtė, Elmo Neuberger, Nerijus Eimantas, Tomas Venckunas, Sigitas Kamandulis, Perikles Simon, Marius Brazaitis

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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of applied physiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ema JuškevičiūtėInstitute of Sport Science and Innovations, Lithuanian Sports University, Kaunas, Lithuania. emajus@stud.lsu.lt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6589-5843
Elmo NeubergerDepartment of Sports Medicine, Prevention and Rehabilitation, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Nerijus EimantasInstitute of Sport Science and Innovations, Lithuanian Sports University, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Tomas VenckunasInstitute of Sport Science and Innovations, Lithuanian Sports University, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Sigitas KamandulisInstitute of Sport Science and Innovations, Lithuanian Sports University, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Perikles SimonDepartment of Sports Medicine, Prevention and Rehabilitation, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Marius BrazaitisInstitute of Sport Science and Innovations, Lithuanian Sports University, Kaunas, Lithuania. marius.brazaitis@lsu.lt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1369-7524
Lithuanian Sports University · LTJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to investigate the impact of sprint interval training (SIT) on both the acute and 3-week modulations of cell-free DNA (cfDNA), as well as its association with neuromuscular fatigue and physical performance in healthy young and old men.

methodsTen young (20-25 year old) and nine elderly (63-72 year old) healthy men performed nine SIT sessions consisting of 4-to-6-all-out cycling repetitions of 30 s interspaced with 4-min rest intervals. We compared the maximal voluntary contractions torque, central activation ratio, low-frequency fatigue (LFF), and cfDNA concentrations between the groups before, immediately after, 1 h after, and 24 h after the first and ninth SIT sessions.

resultsThe plasma cfDNA levels were increased post-exercise (from 1.4 ± 0.258 to 1.91 ± 0.278 ng/ml (P < 0.01) on a log10 scale), without significant differences between the groups. However, older individuals showed a slight decrease in the baseline cfDNA values, from 1.39 ± 0.176 to 1.29 ± 0.085 ng/ml on a log10 scale, after 3 weeks (P = 0.043). Importantly, the elevation of the post-exercise cfDNA values was correlated with an increase in LFF in both groups. Three weeks of SIT induced an improvement in the recovery of LFF (main session effect, P = 0.0029); however, only the young group showed an increase in aerobic capacity (VO

conclusionThree weeks of SIT diminished the baseline cfDNA values in the old group, together with an improvement in the recovery of LFF. However, VO

Indexed as

Cell-Free Nucleic AcidsHigh-Intensity Interval TrainingAdaptation, PhysiologicalAdultAgedExercise ToleranceHumansMaleMiddle AgedOxygen ConsumptionYoung AdultCell-Free Nucleic AcidsAdaptationAgingCell-free DNAFatigueSprint interval training

Identifiers

PMID38015284
OpenAlexW4389086909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.