ArticleJournal of American college health : J of ACH2025
Mental health in undergraduate students several months into the COVID-19 pandemic compared to before the pandemic.
Article in Journal of American college health : J of ACH, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.
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Abstract
objectiveTo compare mental health indicators among undergraduates in Fall 2019, before the COVID-19 pandemic, and Fall 2020, when many students returned to campus amidst restrictions on in-person contact.
participantsAnalyses included 26,881 undergraduate students, aged 18-24, from 70 U.S. institutions.
methodsStudents completed the National College Health Assessment-III survey in Fall 2019 or Fall 2020.
resultsThe prevalences of high stress, loneliness, a low flourishing score, and serious psychological distress increased in 2020 compared to 2019. Serious psychological distress increased substantially in 2020 among students not living with family (adjusted prevalence ratio (aPR)=1.36, 95% CI 1.29-1.45) but not among students living with family (aPR = 1.09, 95% CI 0.95-1.26).
conclusionsThese results suggest prevalences of several indicators of poor mental health were elevated among U.S. undergraduates several months into the pandemic. The pandemic may have had greater impact on mental health among students not living with family.
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