Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38014778›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2024

Global myocardial work in coronary artery disease patients without regional wall motion abnormality: Correlation with Gensini-score.

Miao Li, Yuhao Wang, Lin Li, Wenfang Wu, Rong Qian, Pingyang Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Miao LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4360-1960
Yuhao WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Lin LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Wenfang WuDepartment of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Rong QianDepartment of Ultrasound, No. 905 Hospital of People's Liberation Army Navy, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Pingyang ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly detection of coronary atherosclerotic diseases (CAD) without regional wall motion abnormality (RWMA) is important for improving the outcome of cardiovascular events. Global myocardial work (GMW), including global myocardial work index (GWI), global constructive work (GCW), global wasted work (GWW), and global myocardial work efficiency (GWE), offer comprehensive quantitative assessment of myocardial function in CAD. HYPOTHESIS: We hypothesized that GMW could provide incremental value in detecting CAD without RWMA.

methodsOne hundred and twenty-four patients referred for coronary angiography (CAG) without resting RWMA were enrolled in this study. Global longitudinal strain (GLS), GWI, GCW, GWW, GWE were quantified. The severity of coronary lesions was evaluated by Gensini score (GS) based on CAG. We further divided CAG-confirmed CAD patients into three subgroups according to the tertiles of GS: low 0 < GS ≤ 17, mid 17 < GS ≤ 38, and high GS > 38.

resultsCompared with control, CAD patients showed decreased GLS, GWE, GWI, GCW but an increased GWW. Compared to low-GS group, GWW was increased in the mid-GS group. GLS, GWE, GWI and GCW were decreased in the high-GS group while GWW was increased. Receiver operator characteristic curve analysis demonstrated that GWE was the most powerful predictor of high-GS and was superior to GLS. GWE under 92.0% had the optimal sensitivity and specificity for identifying high-GS.

conclusionThe proposed GWE, which outperformed the conventional GLS, could be considered as a potential predictive indicator to help to detect severe coronary disease in non-RWMA CAD patients.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseCoronary AngiographyHumansMyocardiumStroke VolumeVentricular Function, Leftcoronary artery diseaseGensini-scoreglobal longitudinal strainmyocardial workpressure-strain loops

Identifiers

PMID38014778
PMCPMC10823439
OpenAlexW4389084995

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.