Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38014540›Full record

ArticleHand (New York, N.Y.)2025

Do Socioeconomic Factors Affect Symptom Duration and Disease Severity at Presentation for Cubital Tunnel Syndrome?

Phillip Grisdela, Christina Liu, Zina Model, Amy Steele, David Liu, Brandon Earp, Philip Blazar, Dafang Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hand (New York, N.Y.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Phillip GrisdelaHarvard Combined Orthopaedic Residency Program, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5325-3461
Christina LiuHarvard Combined Orthopaedic Residency Program, Boston, MA, USA.
Zina ModelHarvard Combined Orthopaedic Residency Program, Boston, MA, USA.
Amy SteeleHarvard Combined Orthopaedic Residency Program, Boston, MA, USA.
David LiuHarvard Combined Orthopaedic Residency Program, Boston, MA, USA.
Brandon EarpBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Philip BlazarBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Dafang ZhangBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard Affiliated Emergency Medicine Residency · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSocioeconomic factors have been implicated in delayed presentation for compressive neuropathies of the upper extremity. Our article seeks to elucidate the effect of socioeconomic factors on self-reported symptom duration and objective disease severity at presentation for cubital tunnel syndrome.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included 207 patients with surgical management of cubital tunnel syndrome at 2 institutions between June 1, 2015, and March 1, 2020. Exclusion criteria included age under 18 years, revision surgery, lack of preoperative electrodiagnostic studies, and concurrent additional surgeries. Response variables were self-reported symptom duration, time from presentation to surgery, McGowan grade, and electrodiagnostic measures. Explanatory variables included age, sex, white race, diabetes mellitus, depression, anxiety, and the Distressed Communities Index.

resultsSymptom duration was associated with nonwhite race, and time from presentation to surgery was associated with insurance provider. More clinically severe disease was associated with older age, male sex, and not having carpal tunnel syndrome. Nonrecordable sensory nerve action potential latency was associated with older age, higher body mass index, male sex, diabetes mellitus, and unemployment. Nonrecordable conduction velocities were associated with older age, and having fibrillations at presentation was associated with older age, male sex, and unemployment.

conclusionsEconomic distress is not associated with self-reported symptom duration, time from presentation to surgery, or presenting severity of cubital tunnel syndrome. White patients presented with shorter self-reported symptom duration. Insurance type was associated with delay from presentation to surgery. Older age and male sex were risk factors for more clinically severe disease at presentation.

Indexed as

Cubital Tunnel SyndromeSocioeconomic FactorsAdultAgedAge FactorsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeural ConductionRetrospective StudiesSelf ReportSeverity of Illness IndexSex FactorsTime FactorsTime-to-Treatmentcubital tunnel syndromeIV therapeuticlevel of evidencesocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID38014540
PMCPMC11833828
OpenAlexW4389098397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.