Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38014500›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal2023

Leukotriene B4 receptor 1 (BLT1) does not mediate disease progression in a mouse model of liver fibrosis.

Erin Coyne, Yilin Nie, Desiree Abdurrachim, Charlene Lin Zhi Ong, Yongqi Zhou, Asad Abu Bakar Ali, Stacey Meyers, Jeff Grein, Wendy Blumenschein, Brendan Gongol and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 69% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erin CoyneMerck, South San Francisco, California, United States.
Yilin NieMerck, South San Francisco, California, United States.
Desiree AbdurrachimMerck, Singapore, Singapore.
Charlene Lin Zhi OngMerck, Singapore, Singapore.
Yongqi ZhouMerck, South San Francisco, California, United States.
Asad Abu Bakar AliMerck, South San Francisco, California, United States.
Stacey MeyersMerck, South San Francisco, California, United States.
Jeff GreinMerck, South San Francisco, California, United States.
Wendy BlumenscheinMerck, South San Francisco, California, United States.
Brendan GongolMerck, South San Francisco, California, United States.
Yang LiuMerck, South San Francisco, California, United States.
Cedric Lorenz HugelshoferMerck, South San Francisco, California, United States.
Ester Carballo-JaneMerck, South San Francisco, California, United States.
Saswata TalukdarMerck, South San Francisco, California, United States.
Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · USGirls Educational and Mentoring Services · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MASH is a prevalent liver disease that can progress to fibrosis, cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and ultimately death, but there are no approved therapies. Leukotriene B4 (LTB4) is a potent pro-inflammatory chemoattractant that drives macrophage and neutrophil chemotaxis, and genetic loss or inhibition of its high affinity receptor, leukotriene B4 receptor 1 (BLT1), results in improved insulin sensitivity and decreased hepatic steatosis. To validate the therapeutic efficacy of BLT1 inhibition in an inflammatory and pro-fibrotic mouse model of MASH and fibrosis, mice were challenged with a choline-deficient, L-amino acid defined high fat diet and treated with a BLT1 antagonist at 30 or 90 mg/kg for 8 weeks. Liver function, histology, and gene expression were evaluated at the end of the study. Treatment with the BLT1 antagonist significantly reduced plasma lipids and liver steatosis but had no impact on liver injury biomarkers or histological endpoints such as inflammation, ballooning, or fibrosis compared to control. Artificial intelligence-powered digital pathology analysis revealed a significant reduction in steatosis co-localized fibrosis in livers treated with the BLT1 antagonist. Liver RNA-seq and pathway analyses revealed significant changes in fatty acid, arachidonic acid, and eicosanoid metabolic pathways with BLT1 antagonist treatment, however, these changes were not sufficient to impact inflammation and fibrosis endpoints. Targeting this LTB4-BLT1 axis with a small molecule inhibitor in animal models of chronic liver disease should be considered with caution, and additional studies are warranted to understand the mechanistic nuances of BLT1 inhibition in the context of MASH and liver fibrosis.

Indexed as

AI/MLBLT1fibrosisinflammationNASH

Identifiers

PMID38014500
PMCPMC10903445
OpenAlexW4389090710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.