Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38014105›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2023

Tick bite-induced Alpha-Gal Syndrome and Immunologic Responses in an Alpha-Gal Deficient Murine Model.

Surendra Raj Sharma, Shailesh K Choudhary, Julia Vorobiov, Scott P Commins, Shahid Karim

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Surendra Raj SharmaSchool of Biological, Environment and Earth Sciences, The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS 39406, USA.
Shailesh K ChoudharyDepartment of Medicine & Pediatrics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7280, USA.
Julia VorobiovDepartment of Medicine & Pediatrics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7280, USA.
Scott P ComminsDepartment of Medicine & Pediatrics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7280, USA.
Shahid KarimSchool of Biological, Environment and Earth Sciences, The University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS 39406, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5596-3304
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Southern Mississippi · US

Funding

Understanding alpha-gal red meat allergyR01AI135049 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Scott Palmer Commins · 2018 to 2026
$5.1M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI135049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Alpha-Gal Syndrome (AGS) is a delayed allergic reaction due to specific IgE antibodies targeting galactose-α-1,3-galactose (α-gal), a carbohydrate found in red meat. This condition has gained significant attention globally due to its increasing prevalence, with more than 450,000 cases estimated in the United States alone. Previous research has established a connection between AGS and tick bites, which sensitize individuals to α-gal antigens and elevate the levels of α-gal specific IgE. However, the precise mechanism by which tick bites influence the hosťs immune system and contribute to the development of AGS remains poorly understood. This study investigates various factors related to ticks and the host associated with the development of AGS following a tick bite, using mice with a targeted disruption of alpha-1,3-galactosyltransferase (AGKO) as a model organism. Methods: Lone-star tick ( Results: Our results showed a significant increase in the titer of total IgE, IgG1, and α-gal IgG1 antibodies in the lone-star tick-sensitized AGKO mice compared to the gulf-coast tick-sensitized mice. Pork challenge in Conclusion: This study supports the hypothesis that specific tick species may increase the risk of developing α-gal-specific IgE and hypersensitivity reactions or AGS, thereby providing opportunities for future research on the mechanistic role of tick and host-related factors in AGS development.

Indexed as

alpha-galalpha-gal knockout miceAlpha-Gal SyndromeAmblyomma americanumAmblyomma maculatumdelayed allergic responsesfood allergyhypersensitivitymammalian meatred meat allergytick

Identifiers

PMID38014105
PMCPMC10680608
OpenAlexW4388620403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.