Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38012830›Full record

Trial reportSubstance use & misuse2024

A Seeking Safety Mobile App for Recovery from PTSD and Substance Use Disorder: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Lisa M Najavits, Eugene Cha, Michelle G Demce, Mahika Gupta, Angelina M Haney, Gabriel Logounov, Alexis Miket, Michelle Morency, Atara E Schulhof

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Substance use & misuse, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Lisa M NajavitsTreatment Innovations, Newton Centre, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3117-8069
Eugene ChaVillanova University, Villanova, Pennsylvania, USA.
Michelle G DemceBoston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Mahika GuptaBrandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA.
Angelina M HaneyUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Illinois, USA.
Gabriel LogounovTreatment Innovations, Newton Centre, Massachusetts, USA.
Alexis MiketBoston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Michelle MorencyUniversity of Massachusetts, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Atara E SchulhofBarnard College of Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Boston University · USTreatment Innovations (United States) · USBrandeis University · USColumbia University · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USUniversity of Massachusetts Boston · USVillanova University · US

Funding

A technology solution for peer-led Seeking SafetyR44DA041949 · NIDA · TREATMENT INNOVATIONS, LLC · PI NAJAVITS, LISA M · 2018 to 2019
$1.5M
A technology solution for peer-led Seeking SafetyR43DA041949 · NIDA · TREATMENT INNOVATIONS, LLC · PI NAJAVITS, LISA M · 2016 to 2016
$225k
NIDA NIH HHS R43 DA041949NIDA NIH HHS R44 DA041949
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPosttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance use disorder (SUD) co-occur frequently and have deleterious impact. Seeking Safety (SS) - an evidence-based, present-focused, coping skills model - lends itself to mobile app delivery.

objectivesA novel SS mobile app is compared to a control app that lacks the interactivity, social engagement, and feature-richness of the SS app. We hypothesized that the SS app would outperform the control on primary outcome variables (substance use, trauma symptoms) and at least two secondary variables.

methodsOutpatients with current PTSD and SUD (

resultsThe SS app outperformed the control on the primary outcomes, but not on secondary outcomes. Also both conditions evidenced significant change over time from pre to post, with gains sustained at follow-up. External medication and supports during the trial did not differ by condition.

conclusionThis first RCT on a SS mobile app had positive results for reduction in substance use and trauma symptoms compared to a control app. This is noteworthy as mental health mobile apps, in general, evidence few positive outcomes. Our substance use finding is also notable as psychosocial interventions in PTSD/SUD populations find it harder to achieve reduction in SUD than trauma symptoms. Our control app may have represented too strong a comparison and weakened our ability to find results on secondary outcomes by condition.

Indexed as

Mobile ApplicationsStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSubstance-Related DisordersHumansMental HealthTreatment Outcomemobile appsPTSDRCTSeeking Safetysubstance use disordertrauma

Identifiers

PMID38012830
PMCPMC10872293
OpenAlexW4389096986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.