Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38012733›Full record

ArticleTrials2023

Comparison of amiodarone and esmolol for prevention of reperfusion ventricular fibrillation in individuals undergoing heart valve or aortic surgery: a study protocol for a randomized controlled clinical trial.

Dan Zhu, Yu Li, A-Yong Tian, Hong-Nan Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 67% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dan ZhuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, 155 Nanjing North Street, Heping District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province, China.
Yu LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, 155 Nanjing North Street, Heping District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province, China.
A-Yong TianDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, 155 Nanjing North Street, Heping District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province, China.
Hong-Nan WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, 155 Nanjing North Street, Heping District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province, China. WHN458526733647@163.com.
China Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CN

Funding

Beijing Great Physician Commonweal Foundation 01021101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmiodarone and esmolol can help to prevent and treat post-cardiac surgery reperfusion ventricular fibrillation. However, the relative efficacies of these two drugs remain unknown. The aim of the current trial is to compare the performances of amiodarone and esmolol for preventing reperfusion ventricular fibrillation following open heart surgery. METHODS/

designThis is a single-center, prospective, double-blind, controlled clinical trial. A total of 260 patients undergoing heart valve or aortic surgery will be assigned randomly to treatment with prophylactic esmolol (intervention group) or amiodarone (control group). The main outcome is the incidence of reperfusion ventricular fibrillation following aortic opening during extracorporeal circulation. The secondary outcomes are the rate of automatic cardiac resuscitation, energy and frequency of electrical defibrillation, number of electrical defibrillations, and pacemaker use in the two groups of patients. Information on the patients' general condition and the durations of anesthesia, extracorporeal circulation, aortic occlusion, and operation time will be recorded. We will also compare the heart rate, mean arterial pressure, and central venous pressure between the two groups of patients at induction of anesthesia (T1), start of surgery (T2), start of extracorporeal circulation (T3), aortic block (T4), aortic opening (T5), after opening for 10 (T6), 20 (T7), and 30 min (T8), at cessation of extracorporeal circulation (T9), and at the end of surgery (T10) and compare blood gas analysis results at T1, T5, T9, and T10. DISCUSSION: This study will determine if prophylactic esmolol is more effective than amiodarone for reducing the incidence of reperfusion ventricular fibrillation in patients undergoing heart valve or aortic surgery.

trial registrationChina Clinical Trials Registry ChiCTR1900026429. Registered on 2019.10.9.

Indexed as

AmiodaroneHeart ValvesHumansPropanolaminesProspective StudiesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicReperfusionVentricular FibrillationAmiodaroneesmololPropanolaminesAmiodaroneBlood drainage volumeEsmololReperfusion ventricular fibrillation

Identifiers

PMID38012733
PMCPMC10680225
OpenAlexW4389054739

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.