Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38012571›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2023

AptaTrans: a deep neural network for predicting aptamer-protein interaction using pretrained encoders.

Incheol Shin, Keumseok Kang, Juseong Kim, Sanghun Sel, Jeonghoon Choi, Jae-Wook Lee, Ho Young Kang, Giltae Song

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Using aptamers for targeted delivery of RNA therapies.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Incheol ShinDivision of Artificial Intelligence, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Keumseok KangDivision of Artificial Intelligence, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Juseong KimDivision of Artificial Intelligence, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Sanghun SelDivision of Artificial Intelligence, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Jeonghoon ChoiDivision of Artificial Intelligence, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Wook LeeResearch & Development, NuclixBio, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ho Young KangResearch & Development, NuclixBio, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Giltae SongDivision of Artificial Intelligence, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea. gsong@pusan.ac.kr.
Pusan National University · KR

Funding

Institute of Information & Communications Technology Planning & Evaluation IITP-2023-00254177National Research Foundation of Korea 2021R1A2C2010775
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAptamers, which are biomaterials comprised of single-stranded DNA/RNA that form tertiary structures, have significant potential as next-generation materials, particularly for drug discovery. The systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment (SELEX) method is a critical in vitro technique employed to identify aptamers that bind specifically to target proteins. While advanced SELEX-based methods such as Cell- and HT-SELEX are available, they often encounter issues such as extended time consumption and suboptimal accuracy. Several In silico aptamer discovery methods have been proposed to address these challenges. These methods are specifically designed to predict aptamer-protein interaction (API) using benchmark datasets. However, these methods often fail to consider the physicochemical interactions between aptamers and proteins within tertiary structures.

resultsIn this study, we propose AptaTrans, a pipeline for predicting API using deep learning techniques. AptaTrans uses transformer-based encoders to handle aptamer and protein sequences at the monomer level. Furthermore, pretrained encoders are utilized for the structural representation. After validation with a benchmark dataset, AptaTrans has been integrated into a comprehensive toolset. This pipeline synergistically combines with Apta-MCTS, a generative algorithm for recommending aptamer candidates.

conclusionThe results show that AptaTrans outperforms existing models for predicting API, and the efficacy of the AptaTrans pipeline has been confirmed through various experimental tools. We expect AptaTrans will enhance the cost-effectiveness and efficiency of SELEX in drug discovery. The source code and benchmark dataset for AptaTrans are available at https://github.com/pnumlb/AptaTrans .

Indexed as

Aptamers, NucleotideAlgorithmsLigandsNeural Networks, ComputerSELEX Aptamer TechniqueSoftwareAptamers, NucleotideLigandsAptamer protein interactionPretraingSELEXStructural representationTransformer

Identifiers

PMID38012571
PMCPMC10680337
OpenAlexW4389049678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.