Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38011990›Full record

ArticleOpen heart2023

Superiority of left heart deformation in early anthracycline-related cardiac dysfunction detection.

Nhat Giang M, Hai Nguyen H, Duc Tan Vo, Tri Ho Huynh Quang, Duc Thi Hong Phan, Ngoc-Hoa Chau

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open heart, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nhat Giang MDepartment of Cardiac Intensive Care and Cardiomyopathy, Nhan Dan Gia Dinh Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam minhnhat210189@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9025-5397
Hai Nguyen HDepartment of Cardiac Intensive Care and Cardiomyopathy, Nhan Dan Gia Dinh Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0003-1965-7304
Duc Tan VoDiagnostic Imaging Department, University Medical Center of Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-2931-0737
Tri Ho Huynh QuangDepartment of Cardiac Intensive Care, Heart Institute, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Duc Thi Hong PhanMedical Oncology Department, Ho Chi Minh City Oncology Hospital, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam.
Ngoc-Hoa ChauFaculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam.
University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City · VNHCMC Hospital of Dermato Venereology · VNPham Ngoc Thach Hospital · VNUniversity Medical Center HCMC · VN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to assess the incidence of early cancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunction (CTRCD) and the characteristics of left and right heart deformations during anthracycline chemotherapy.

methodsWe prospectively enrolled a cohort of 351 chemotherapy-naïve women with breast cancer and cardiovascular risk factors who were scheduled to receive anthracycline. The left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), left ventricular global longitudinal strain (LV-GLS) and right ventricular and left atrial longitudinal strains were evaluated using echocardiography at baseline, before every subsequent cycles and at 3 weeks after the final anthracycline dose. CTRCD was defined as a new LVEF reduction by ≥10 percentage points to an LVEF<50% and/or a new relative decline in GLS by >15% from the baseline value.

resultsEighteen (5.1%) patients had evidence of asymptomatic CTRCD during anthracycline treatment, and 50% developed CTRCD before completing the chemotherapy regimen. In the CTRCD group, while LV-GLS decrease significantly after the first dose of anthracycline, the reduction of right ventricular free-wall longitudinal strain and left atrial reservoir strain were observed after the second dose. Other strain indices could not be used to identify early CTRCD.

conclusionsCardiotoxicity appeared soon after the initiation of anthracycline chemotherapy. Among the left-heart and right-heart mechanics, LV-GLS remains the best deformation indicator for detecting early CTRCD.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationBreast NeoplasmsHeart DiseasesVentricular Dysfunction, LeftAnthracyclinesEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftAnthracyclinesanthracyclineearly cancer therapy-related cardiotoxicityleft atrial reservoir strainleft ventricular global longitudinal strainright ventricular free-wall longitudinal strain

Identifiers

PMID38011990
PMCPMC10685923
OpenAlexW4389045387

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.