Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38011712›Full record

ArticleEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2023

Assessing left atrial intramyocardial fat infiltration from computerized tomography angiography in patients with atrial fibrillation.

Andrea Saglietto, Giulio Falasconi, David Soto-Iglesias, Pietro Francia, Diego Penela, José Alderete, Daniel Viveros, Aldo Francisco Bellido, Paula Franco-Ocaña, Fatima Zaraket and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06657170 (Hidden Slow Conduction Ablation for Recurrent Atrial Fibrillation), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06657170 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Hidden Slow Conduction Ablation for Recurrent Atrial Fibrillation: Unmasking the Arrhythmogenic Substrate

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentro Medico TeknonRan2024 to 2027Enrolled212ConditionsAtrial FibrillationArmsPulmunary veins reconnection plus hidden slow conduction ablation, Pulmunary veins (PV) reconnection ablation only
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Personalized pulmonary vein isolation guided by left atrial wall thickness for persistent atrial fibrillation ablation: the PeAF-by-LAWT randomized trial.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Trial
  2. Personalized pulmonary vein isolation with very high-power short-duration lesions guided by left atrial wall thickness: the QDOT-by-LAWT randomized trial.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Trial
  3. Functional mapping identifies early arrhythmogenic substrate in recurrent atrial fibrillation.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026
    Article
  4. Left atrial anterior wall flutter: clinical, anatomical, and electrophysiological characteristics.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026
    Article
  5. Left atrial anterior wall flutter: clinical, anatomical, and electrophysiological characteristics.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Relationships between three-dimensional fibrosis distribution, atrial adiposity, and voltage abnormalities associated with persistent atrial fibrillation.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. [Compatibility of family and cardiac electrophysiology].Herzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Left atrial intramyocardial fat at pulmonary vein reconnection sites during atrial fibrillation redo ablation.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. The Ablate-by-LAWT multicentre prospective study: Personalized paroxysmal atrial fibrillation ablation with ablation index adapted to local left atrial wall thickness.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrea SagliettoArrhythmia Department, Teknon Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, C/Vilana 12, 08022 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9475-1507
Giulio FalasconiArrhythmia Department, Teknon Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, C/Vilana 12, 08022 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7128-9911
David Soto-IglesiasArrhythmia Department, Teknon Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, C/Vilana 12, 08022 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1394-6260
Pietro FranciaArrhythmia Department, Teknon Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, C/Vilana 12, 08022 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0306-7764
Diego PenelaArrhythmia Department, Teknon Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, C/Vilana 12, 08022 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0009-0009-7221-4829
José AldereteArrhythmia Department, Teknon Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, C/Vilana 12, 08022 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0318-5349
Daniel ViverosArrhythmia Department, Teknon Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, C/Vilana 12, 08022 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8317-561X
Aldo Francisco BellidoArrhythmia Department, Teknon Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, C/Vilana 12, 08022 Barcelona, Spain.
Paula Franco-OcañaArrhythmia Department, Teknon Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, C/Vilana 12, 08022 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6157-058X
Fatima ZaraketArrhythmia Department, Teknon Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, C/Vilana 12, 08022 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0706-1987
Darío TurturielloArrhythmia Department, Teknon Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, C/Vilana 12, 08022 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9579-5413
Julio Marti-AlmorArrhythmia Department, Teknon Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, C/Vilana 12, 08022 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9927-1190
Antonio BerruezoArrhythmia Department, Teknon Heart Institute, Teknon Medical Center, C/Vilana 12, 08022 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5418-383X
Hospital Quirón Teknon · ESAzienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsEpicardial adipose tissue might promote atrial fibrillation (AF) in several ways, including infiltrating the underlying atrial myocardium. However, the role of this potential mechanism has been poorly investigated. The aim of this study is to evaluate the presence of left atrial (LA) infiltrated adipose tissue (inFAT) by analysing multi-detector computer tomography (MDCT)-derived three-dimensional (3D) fat infiltration maps and to compare the extent of LA inFAT between patients without AF history, with paroxysmal, and with persistent AF. METHODS AND

resultsSixty consecutive patients with AF diagnosis (30 persistent and 30 paroxysmal) were enrolled and compared with 20 age-matched control; MDCT-derived images were post-processed to obtain 3D LA inFAT maps for all patients. Volume (mL) and mean signal intensities [(Hounsfield Units (HU)] of inFAT (HU -194; -5), dense inFAT (HU -194; -50), and fat-myocardial admixture (HU -50; -5) were automatically computed by the software. inFAT volume was significantly different across the three groups (P = 0.009), with post-hoc pairwise comparisons showing a significant increase in inFAT volume in persistent AF compared to controls (P = 0.006). Dense inFAT retained a significant difference also after correcting for body mass index (P = 0.028). In addition, more negative inFAT radiodensity values were found in AF patients. Regional distribution analysis showed a significantly higher regional distribution of LA inFAT at left and right superior pulmonary vein antra in AF patients.

conclusionPersistent forms of AF are associated with greater degree of LA intramyocardial adipose infiltration, independently of body mass index. Compared to controls, AF patients present higher LA inFAT volume at left and right superior pulmonary vein antra.

Indexed as

Atrial AppendageAtrial FibrillationCatheter AblationAngiographyComputed Tomography AngiographyHeart AtriaHumansAdipose tissueAtrial fibrillationIntramyocardial infiltration

Identifiers

PMID38011712
PMCPMC10751854
OpenAlexW4389099019

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.