Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38010526›Full record

ArticleAbdominal radiology (New York)2024

Emergent TIPS for acute gastroesophageal variceal bleeding in cirrhotic patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

Jin-Tao Huang, Bin-Yan Zhong, Wan-Ci Li, Nan Jiang, Duo Qian, Ze-Xin Hu, Hong Nie, Shuai Zhang, Jian Shen, Xiao-Li Zhu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jin-Tao Huang *Department of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Soochow University, No. 188 Shizi Road, Suzhou, 215006, China.
Bin-Yan Zhong *Department of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Soochow University, No. 188 Shizi Road, Suzhou, 215006, China.
Wan-Ci Li *Department of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Soochow University, No. 188 Shizi Road, Suzhou, 215006, China.
Nan JiangDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Soochow University, No. 188 Shizi Road, Suzhou, 215006, China.
Duo QianDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Soochow University, No. 188 Shizi Road, Suzhou, 215006, China.
Ze-Xin HuDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Soochow University, No. 188 Shizi Road, Suzhou, 215006, China.
Hong NieDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Soochow University, No. 188 Shizi Road, Suzhou, 215006, China.
Shuai ZhangDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Soochow University, No. 188 Shizi Road, Suzhou, 215006, China.
Jian ShenDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Soochow University, No. 188 Shizi Road, Suzhou, 215006, China.
Xiao-Li ZhuDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Soochow University, No. 188 Shizi Road, Suzhou, 215006, China. zhuxiaoli90@163.com.

Funding

by Key R&D Program (Social Development) Project of Jiangsu Province BE2021648the Suzhou People's Livelihood Science and Technology Project SS202059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo estimate the safety and effectiveness of emergent transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) creation for acute variceal bleeding (AVB) in cirrhotic patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS AND

methodsData of thirty-three patients with AVB and HCC undergoing emergent TIPS creation from January 2016 to January 2022 were enrolled and were retrospectively analyzed. The primary outcomes were the safety of emergent TIPS creation, the bleeding control rate, and the rebleeding rate. The secondary outcomes included overall survival (OS), liver function, overt hepatic encephalopathy (HE), and shunt dysfunction.

resultsEmergent TIPS creation was technically successful in 33 patients (100%) and one (3.0%) patient suffered a major procedure-related adverse event. The control rate of bleeding (within 5 days) was 100%. During a median follow-up period of 26.3 months, rebleeding occurred in 6 (18.2%) patients. The median OS was 20.0 months. The 6-week and 1-year survival rates were 87% and 65%, respectively. Laboratory tests showed no significant impairment of liver function following TIPS creation. The incidences of overt HE and shunt dysfunction were 24.2% and 6.1%, respectively.

conclusionEmergent TIPS creation is feasible and effective for treatment of AVB in cirrhotic patients with HCC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularEsophageal and Gastric VaricesLiver NeoplasmsPortasystemic Shunt, Transjugular IntrahepaticGastrointestinal HemorrhageHumansLiver CirrhosisNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAcute variceal bleedingContrast-enhanced CTEmergent TIPSHepatocellular carcinomaPortal hypertension

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.