Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38010512›Full record

ReviewWiener klinische Wochenschrift2024

Optimal use of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor prophylaxis to improve survival in cancer patients receiving treatment : An expert view.

Pere Gascón, Ahmad Awada, Peeter Karihtala, Sylvie Lorenzen, Christoph Minichsdorfer

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Real-world use of G-CSF primary prophylaxis in small cell lung cancer: secondary data analysis from the French national cohorts KBP-2020-CPHG and ESCAP-2020-CPHG.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  2. Mapping supportive-care evidence for febrile neutropenia prevention in breast cancer chemotherapy: a bibliometric analysis of long-acting G-CSF prophylaxis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Pere GascónHospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Ahmad AwadaOncology Medicine Department, Institut Jules Bordet, Brussels, Belgium.
Peeter KarihtalaDepartment of Oncology, Helsinki University Hospital Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Sylvie LorenzenTechnical University of Munich, Department of Hematology and Oncology, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Munich, Germany.
Christoph MinichsdorferDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. christoph.minichsdorfer@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5455-9139
Institut Jules Bordet · BEMedical University of Vienna · ATTUM Klinikum · DEUniversitat de Barcelona · ESUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFebrile neutropenia (FN) is a relatively common complication of cytotoxic chemotherapy. Prophylaxis with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) can prevent FN and chemotherapy dose delays and enable the use of the higher dose intensities associated with a survival benefit; however, G‑CSF is not always used optimally. Five medical oncologists with a special interest in supportive care met to discuss the evidence for prophylaxis with G‑CSF to improve survival in cancer patients, identify reasons why this is not always done, and suggest potential solutions. The dose intensity of chemotherapy is critical for maximizing survival in cancer patients but may be reduced as a result of hematological toxicity, such as FN. Use of G‑CSF has been shown to increase the chances of achieving the planned dose intensity in various cancers, including early-stage breast cancer and non-Hodgkin lymphoma. All physicians treating cancer patients should consider the use of G‑CSF prophylaxis in patients receiving chemotherapy, paying particular attention to patient-related risk factors. KEY MESSAGES: Strategies to optimize G‑CSF use include educating medical oncologists and pharmacists on the appropriate use of G‑CSF and informing patients about the efficacy of G‑CSF and its potential adverse effects. It is hoped that the evidence and opinions presented will help to encourage appropriate use of G‑CSF to support cancer patients at risk of FN in achieving the best possible outcomes from chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorNeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsChemotherapy-Induced Febrile NeutropeniaDose-Response Relationship, DrugEvidence-Based MedicineFebrile NeutropeniaHumansSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeAntineoplastic AgentsGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorCancer supportive careChemotherapy dose intensityFebrile neutropeniaG-CSF prophylaxis

Identifiers

PMID38010512
PMCPMC11156747
OpenAlexW4389052431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.