Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38009857›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2024

Effect of hemoglobin A1c management levels on coronary physiology evaluated by quantitative flow ratio in patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention.

Mingfeng Chen, Jichen Liu, Zhangxin Xie, Wei Chen, Yanqin Hu, Junping Wen, Jinyan Chen, Xuemei Chen, Lirong Lin, Rehua Wang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 66% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mingfeng Chen *Department of Cardiology, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Jichen Liu *Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7772-8341
Zhangxin XieShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Wei ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Yanqin HuShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Junping WenShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5650-5281
Jinyan ChenInstitute for Immunology, Fujian Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuzhou, China.
Xuemei ChenShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Lirong LinDepartment of Cardiology, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Rehua WangDepartment of Cardiology, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Lihong LuDepartment of Cardiology, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Fujian Medical University · CNFujian Academy of Medical Sciences · CNFujian Provincial Hospital · CN

Funding

Fujian Provincial Health Technology Project 2019-CX-11High-Level Hospital grants from Fujian Provincial Hospital 2017GL-002Startup Fund for Scientific Research by Fujian Medical University 2022 2022QH1326
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS/

introductionThe coronary physiology and prognosis of patients with different hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) are currently unknown. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of different levels of HbA1c control on coronary physiology in patients who underwent PCI for coronary heart disease combined with type 2 diabetes mellitus by quantitative flow ratio (QFR). MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients who successfully underwent PCI and completed 1-year coronary angiographic follow up were enrolled, clinical data were collected, and QFR at immediate and 1-year follow up after PCI was retrospectively analyzed. A total of 257 patients (361 vessels) were finally enrolled and divided into the hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)-compliance group (103 patients, 138 vessels) and non-HbA1c-compliance group (154 patients, 223 vessels) according to the HbA1c cut-off value of 7%. We compared the results of QFR analysis and clinical outcomes between the two groups.

resultsAt 1-year follow up after PCI, the QFR was significantly higher (0.94 ± 0.07 vs 0.92 ± 0.10, P = 0.019) and declined less (0.014 ± 0.066 vs 0.033 ± 0.095, P = 0.029) in the HbA1c-compliance group. Meanwhile, the incidence of physiological restenosis was lower in the HbA1c-compliance group (2.9% vs 8.5%, P = 0.034). Additionally, the target vessel revascularization rate was lower in the HbA1c-compliance group (6.8% vs 16.9%, P = 0.018). Furthermore, HbA1c ≥7% (OR 2.113, 95% confidence interval 1.081-4.128, P = 0.029) and QFR decline (OR 2.215, 95% confidence interval 1.147-4.277, P = 0.018) were independent risk factors for target vessel revascularization.

conclusionPatients with well-controlled HbA1c levels have better coronary physiological benefits and the incidence of adverse clinical outcome events might be reduced.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Percutaneous Coronary InterventionCoronary AngiographyGlycated HemoglobinHumansRetrospective StudiesGlycated HemoglobinHbA1cPercutaneous coronary interventionQuantitative flow ratio

Identifiers

PMID38009857
PMCPMC10906016
OpenAlexW4389070038

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.