Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38009477›Full record

ReviewJournal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England)2023

Treating posttraumatic stress disorder and alcohol use disorder comorbidity: Current pharmacological therapies and the future of MDMA-integrated psychotherapy.

Brian J Gully, Erica Eaton, Christy Capone, Carolina L Haass-Koffler

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brian J GullyCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Erica EatonDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Christy CaponeCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1720-171X
Carolina L Haass-KofflerCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5634-5679
Brown University · USAllen Institute for Brain Science · US

Funding

Using wearables and EMA to examine the links between cannabis and depressionP20GM130414 · NIGMS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI Cara Murphy · 2019 to 2026
$22.0M
A focus on alpha-1 blockade as a novel pharmacological treatment for alcohol use disorderR01AA027760 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI HAASS-KOFFLER, CAROLINA LUISA · 2019 to 2023
$2.6M
Lead optimization of novel CRFBP-CRFR2 complex modulators for alcohol use disorderR01AA026589 · NIAAA · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI SHEFFLER, DOUGLAS J · 2019 to 2021
$2.4M
Probenecid as pharmacotherapy for alcohol use disorderR21AA027614 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI HAASS-KOFFLER, CAROLINA LUISA · 2020 to 2021
$427k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA026589NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027760NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA027614NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM130414
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and alcohol use disorder (AUD) frequently co-occur in patients who have experienced trauma. This comorbidity leads to a vicious cycle where PTSD symptoms beget heavy drinking and vice versa. There are no FDA-approved medications to treat PTSD-AUD; therefore, individuals suffering from this comorbidity are treated with medication approved to treat the disorders separately or with off-label pharmacological interventions. However, these medications are limited in their efficacy for treating PTSD-AUD comorbidity. Emerging research on the nonclassical psychedelic drug 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) suggests that it may be an effective drug used in conjunction with psychotherapy. The following reviews the current research for clinical pharmacotherapies, as well as MDMA-integrative psychotherapy as they pertain to PTSD and AUD in isolation and co-occurrence. Future directions for the role of psychedelic-integrative therapy for the treatment of this comorbidity are discussed.

Indexed as

AlcoholismHallucinogensN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamineStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticComorbidityHumansPsychotherapyHallucinogensN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamineAlcohol use disordercomorbidityposttraumatic stress disorderpsychedelics

Identifiers

PMID38009477
PMCPMC11549959
OpenAlexW4389056660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.