Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38007818›Full record

ArticleDrugs - real world outcomes2024

Outcomes of a Medication Optimization Virtual Interdisciplinary Geriatric Specialist (MOVING) Program: A Feasibility Study.

Joanne Man-Wai Ho, Eric To, Rebecca Sammy, Matei Stoian, Jennifer Man-Han Tung, Robert Jack Bodkin, Lindsay Cox, Tony Antoniou, Sophiya Benjamin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drugs - real world outcomes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Joanne Man-Wai HoDepartment of Medicine, McMaster University, Waterloo, ON, Canada. joanneho@mcmaster.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8252-2034
Eric ToDepartment of Medicine, McMaster University, Waterloo, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7812-823X
Rebecca SammyLeslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Matei StoianDepartment of Family Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Jennifer Man-Han TungDepartment of Pharmacy, Grand River Hospital, Kitchener, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2362-5946
Robert Jack BodkinDepartment of Pharmacy, Grand River Hospital, Kitchener, ON, Canada.
Lindsay CoxSchlegel Research Institute for Aging, Waterloo, ON, Canada.
Tony AntoniouGeriMedRisk, Waterloo, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6984-8953
Sophiya BenjaminDepartment of Pharmacy, Grand River Hospital, Kitchener, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2140-9820
Grand River Hospital · CARegional Municipality of Waterloo · CAResearch Institute for Aging · CASt. Michael's Hospital · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAWestern University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdverse drug events among older adults result in significant mortality, morbidity and cost. This harm may be mitigated with appropriate prescribing and deprescribing. We sought to understand the prescribing outcomes of an interdisciplinary geriatric virtual consultation service.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective, before-and-after feasibility study to measure prescribing outcomes for a medication optimization virtual interdisciplinary geriatric specialist (MOVING) programme comprised of expertise from geriatric clinical pharmacology, pharmacy and psychiatry for older adults (aged ≥ 65 years) between June and December 2018, Ontario, Canada. The primary outcome was the number of distinct prescriptions and the presence of polypharmacy (defined as ≥ 4 medications) before and after the service. Secondary outcomes included the number of as needed and regularly administered prescriptions, number of potentially inappropriate prescriptions as defined by the Beers and STOPP criteria, and number of prescriptions for psychotropics, long-acting opioids and diabetic medications.

resultsWe studied 40 patients with a mean age of 80.6 [standard deviation (SD) 8.8] years who received a MOVING consult. We found no significant change in the mean total number of prescriptions per patient before (12.02, SD 5.83) and after the intervention (11.58, SD 5.28), with a mean difference of -0.45 [95% confidence interval (CI) -0.94 to 0.04; p = 0.07]. We found statistically significant decreases in as needed prescriptions (mean difference - 0.30, 95% CI - 0.45 to - 0.15; p<0.001), and potentially harmful medications as identified by the Beers (mean difference -1.25, 95% CI -2.00 to -0.50; p = 0.002) and STOPP (mean difference -1.65, 95% CI -2.33 to -0.97; p < 0.001) scores. Without including the cost savings from hospital diversion by a MOVING consult, the costs of a MOVING consult were $545.80-$629.80 per person, compared with the costs associated with traditional in-person consults involving similar specialist clinical services ($904.89-$1270.69 per person).

conclusionA MOVING model of care is associated with decreases in prescriptions for potentially inappropriate medications in older adults. These findings support further evaluation to ascertain health system impacts.

Identifiers

PMID38007818
PMCPMC10928046
OpenAlexW4389009909

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.