Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38007702›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2024

Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells Alleviate Acute Severe Pancreatitis and Promote Lung Repair via Inhibiting NLRP3 Inflammasome in Rat.

Jian Gong, Zhaoming Xiong, Weidi Yu, Zhenshun Song

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jian Gong *Department of General Surgery, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 200072, Shanghai, China.
Zhaoming Xiong *Department of General Surgery, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 200072, Shanghai, China.
Weidi YuDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 200072, Shanghai, China.
Zhenshun SongDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 200072, Shanghai, China. zs_song@tongji.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7124-1579
Tongji University · CN

Funding

Research Project of Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality No. 124119a3202Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital discipline construction project SY-XKZT-2022-1001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute severe pancreatitis (SAP) is a severe acute abdominal disease, which can lead to pancreatic infection and necrosis as well as distant organ damage. Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) can exert anti-inflammatory effect on SAP, while NLRP3 inflammasomes play an important role in the inflammatory response. This study aimed to investigate whether BMSCs exert anti-inflammatory effect on SAP by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome.

methodsThe rat SAP model was established. Serum amylase, lipase and inflammatory factor levels were measured by ELISA, and the level of tissue injury was assessed by HE staining. The expression of NLRP3 inflammasome was detected by PCR, Western Blot and immunohistochemistry. ML385 was used to block Nrf2 pathway, aiming to investigate whether Nrf2 pathway was involved in the therapeutic effect of BMSCs on SAP by regulating NLRP3 inflammasome expression.

resultsIn SAP rats, NLRP3 inflammasome was activated, which became more evident over time. After transplantation of BMSCs, the NLRP3 inflammasome expression decreased at both mRNA and protein levels, the serum levels of amylase, lipase and inflammatory factors decreased, and the pathological scores of the pancreas and lung were both improved. After blocking the Nrf2 pathway, the NLRP3 inflammasome expression increased in the injured pancreas and lung, and the inflammation deteriorated, which inhibited the therapeutic effects of BMSCs on SAP.

conclusionThe therapeutic effect of BMSC on SAP is at least partially ascribed to the inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome, and Nrf2 pathway mediates the therapeutic effect of BMSC on SAP by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem CellsPancreatitisAmylasesAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsInflammasomesLipaseLungNF-E2-Related Factor 2NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinRatsAmylasesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsInflammasomesLipaseNF-E2-Related Factor 2NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinBMSCsInflammasomeNLRP3Nrf2SAP

Identifiers

PMID38007702
OpenAlexW4389035007

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.