Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38007555›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Multi-omics analysis of hospital-acquired diarrhoeal patients reveals biomarkers of enterococcal proliferation and Clostridioides difficile infection.

Marijana Bosnjak, Avinash V Karpe, Thi Thu Hao Van, Despina Kotsanas, Grant A Jenkin, Samuel P Costello, Priscilla Johanesen, Robert J Moore, David J Beale, Yogitha N Srikhanta and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Fecal Metabolomics for the Diagnosis ofDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Protection againstbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Marijana BosnjakMonash Biomedicine Discovery Institute and Department of Microbiology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3140-1435
Avinash V KarpeEnvironment, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Ecosciences Precinct, Dutton Park, Queensland, Australia.
Thi Thu Hao VanSchool of Science, RMIT University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia.
Despina KotsanasAgriculture and Food, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Acton, ACT, Australia.
Grant A JenkinDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Monash Health, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Samuel P CostelloDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Woodville South, South Australia, Australia.
Priscilla JohanesenMonash Biomedicine Discovery Institute and Department of Microbiology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5361-5074
Robert J MooreSchool of Science, RMIT University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0776-5861
David J BealeEnvironment, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Ecosciences Precinct, Dutton Park, Queensland, Australia.
Yogitha N SrikhantaMonash Biomedicine Discovery Institute and Department of Microbiology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Enzo A PalomboDepartment of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5889-1393
Sarah Larcombe *Monash Biomedicine Discovery Institute and Department of Microbiology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Dena Lyras *Monash Biomedicine Discovery Institute and Department of Microbiology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia. Dena.Lyras@monash.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2345-9271
Australian Regenerative Medicine Institute · AUCommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation · AURMIT University · AUDiscovery Institute · USMonash Health · AUQueen Elizabeth Hospital · AUSwinburne University of Technology · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hospital-acquired diarrhoea (HAD) is common, and often associated with gut microbiota and metabolome dysbiosis following antibiotic administration. Clostridioides difficile is the most significant antibiotic-associated diarrhoeal (AAD) pathogen, but less is known about the microbiota and metabolome associated with AAD and C. difficile infection (CDI) with contrasting antibiotic treatment. We characterised faecal microbiota and metabolome for 169 HAD patients (33 with CDI and 133 non-CDI) to determine dysbiosis biomarkers and gain insights into metabolic strategies C. difficile might use for gut colonisation. The specimen microbial community was analysed using 16 S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing, coupled with untargeted metabolite profiling using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), and short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) profiling using GC-MS. AAD and CDI patients were associated with a spectrum of dysbiosis reflecting non-antibiotic, short-term, and extended-antibiotic treatment. Notably, extended antibiotic treatment was associated with enterococcal proliferation (mostly vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium) coupled with putative biomarkers of enterococcal tyrosine decarboxylation. We also uncovered unrecognised metabolome dynamics associated with concomitant enterococcal proliferation and CDI, including biomarkers of Stickland fermentation and amino acid competition that could distinguish CDI from non-CDI patients. Here we show, candidate metabolic biomarkers for diagnostic development with possible implications for CDI and vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) treatment.

Indexed as

Clostridioides difficileClostridium InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiomarkersCell ProliferationDiarrheaDysbiosisHospitalsHumansMultiomicsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID38007555
PMCPMC10676382
OpenAlexW4388997650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.