Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38007519›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2024

sTREM2 in the prognostic evaluation of acute lung injury after cardiac surgery in infants.

Lijun Yang, Mingwei Sun, Liyang Ying, Xiwang Liu, Wenting Zhao, Ru Lin, Qiang Shu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lijun Yang *Department of Extracorporeal Circulation and Extracorporeal Life Support, Heart Institute, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, 3333 Binsheng Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Mingwei Sun *Department of Extracorporeal Circulation and Extracorporeal Life Support, Heart Institute, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, 3333 Binsheng Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Liyang YingDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Heart Institute, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, 3333 Binsheng Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiwang LiuDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Heart Institute, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, 3333 Binsheng Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Wenting ZhaoDepartment of Extracorporeal Circulation and Extracorporeal Life Support, Heart Institute, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, 3333 Binsheng Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Ru LinDepartment of Extracorporeal Circulation and Extracorporeal Life Support, Heart Institute, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, 3333 Binsheng Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Qiang ShuDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Heart Institute, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, 3333 Binsheng Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. shuqiang@zju.edu.cn.
Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have shown that TREM2 plays a protective role in acute lung injury (ALI). This prospective study aimed to investigate the role of sTREM2 as a forecasting factor for ALI in infants after pediatric cardiac surgery undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB).

methodsSeventy-five consecutive patients younger than 1 year who underwent cardiac surgery were enrolled in this study. Sixty-one fulfilled the inclusion criteria and had been divided into ALI and non-ALI groups. Children's demographic characteristics and clinical data were collected. Perioperative sTREM2 levels were analyzed at five timepoints.

resultsIn this study, children in the ALI group were younger, lighter, with higher RACHS-1 scores and underwent significantly longer CPB time. Post-CPB ALI had an impact on clinical outcomes, which contributed to a longer duration of mechanical ventilation, ICU and hospital stay than non-ALI group. Significant differences were manifested off-CPB, 1 h/6 h after CPB, and day 1 after surgery between the two groups. Binary logistic models revealed that off-CPB sTREM2 was significantly associated with the incidence of post-CPB ALI after adjustment. ROC analysis showed that the AUC of off-CPB sTREM2 level was 0.791, and the optimal cutoff value was 788.6 pg/ml.

conclusionsThe off-CPB sTREM2 level was an independent prognostic factor for post-CPB ALI in infants. IMPACT: Plasma sTREM2 works together with downstream TREM2 to regulate inflammation response by binding the receptor to other cells. Previous studies have shown that TREM2 plays a protective role in ischemia-reperfusion and has anti-inflammatory effects on acute lung injury (ALI). This study analyzed the risk factors of post-cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) ALI. We found that weight and off-CPB sTREM2 level were independent prognostic factors for post-CPB ALI. Plasma sTREM2 may serve as an early biomarker in the prognostic evaluation of acute lung injury after cardiac surgery in infants.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryCardiac Surgical ProceduresCardiopulmonary BypassChildHumansInfantPrognosisProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID38007519
OpenAlexW4388998154

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.