Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38007458›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of health geographics2023

Epidemiology, risk areas and macro determinants of gastric cancer: a study based on geospatial analysis.

Binjie Huang, Jie Liu, Feifei Ding, Yumin Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of health geographics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Binjie HuangDepartment of General Surgery, Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Jie LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Feifei DingDepartment of General Surgery, Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Yumin LiDepartment of General Surgery, Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China. liym@lzu.edu.cn.

Funding

Major Science and Technology Special Project of Gansu Province 20ZD7FA003The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities lzujbky-2022-sp08The Medical Research Improvement Project of Lanzhou University lzuyxcx-2022-154
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBoth incidence and mortality of gastric cancer in Gansu rank first in china, this study aimed to describe the recent prevalence of gastric cancer and explore the social and environmental determinants of gastric cancer in Gansu Province.

methodsThe incidence of gastric cancer in each city of Gansu Province was calculated by utilizing clinical data from patients with gastric cancer (2013-2021) sourced from the medical big data platform of the Gansu Province Health Commission, and demographic data provided by the Gansu Province Bureau of Statistics. Subsequently, we conducted joinpoint regression analysis, spatial auto-correlation analysis, space-time scanning analysis, as well as an exploration into the correlation between social and environmental factors and GC incidence in Gansu Province with Joinpoint_5.0, ArcGIS_10.8, GeoDa, SaTScan

resultsA total of 75,522 cases of gastric cancer were included in this study. Our findings suggested a significant upward trend in the incidence of gastric cancer over the past nine years. Notably, Wuwei, Zhangye and Jinchang had the highest incidence rates while Longnan, Qingyang and Jiayuguan had the lowest. In spatial analysis, we have identified significant high-high cluster areas and delineated two high-risk regions as well as one low-risk region for gastric cancer in Gansu. Furthermore, our findings suggested that several social and environmental determinants such as medical resource allocation, regional economic development and climate conditions exerted significant influence on the incidence of gastric cancer.

conclusionsGastric cancer remains an enormous threat to people in Gansu Province, the significant risk areas, social and environmental determinants were observed in this study, which may improve our understanding of gastric cancer epidemiology and help guide public health interventions in Gansu Province.

Indexed as

Stomach NeoplasmsChinaHumansIncidenceSpatial AnalysisSpatio-Temporal AnalysisEpidemiologyGastric cancerRisk areasSocial and environmental factorsSpatial analysis

Identifiers

PMID38007458
PMCPMC10675916

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.