Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38006737›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2023

The hypertrophy of the cervical ligamentum flavum results in incomplete paralysis of both lower limbs: A case report.

Jiafu Li, Jiongbiao Zhong

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jiafu LiOrthopedics Department, Yueyang Hospital Affiliated to Hunan Normal University, Yueyang 414000, Hunan Province, China. Electronic address: 202170283769@hunnu.edu.cn.
Jiongbiao ZhongOrthopedics Department, Yueyang Hospital Affiliated to Hunan Normal University, Yueyang 414000, Hunan Province, China. Electronic address: zhongjiongbiao@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe occurrence of cervical spinal stenosis caused by single-segment hypertrophic folds of the non-calcified ligamentum flavum (LF) at a single level is exceedingly rare, with previous surgical interventions predominantly employing posterior approaches and open procedures. This case report presents an exceptional instance wherein a patient achieved satisfactory outcomes following endoscopic surgery, thereby furnishing valuable evidence supporting the feasibility of endoscopic treatment for cervical LF hypertrophy. CASE PRESENTATION: The patient, a 66-year-old male, presented to our hospital with chronic cervical pain, bilateral lower limb weakness, and gait instability. Physical examination revealed significant tenderness in the cervical region, diminished muscle strength in both lower limbs with poor resistance against resistance testing, and unsteady ambulation even with the assistance of a walking aid. CLINICAL DISCUSSION: The primary diagnosis considered was cervical spinal stenosis caused by hypertrophy of the LF at the C4/5 level. The patient underwent treatment using the "key-hole" technique under spinal endoscopy. Postoperative treatment included detumescence of the nerve and improvement of circulation.

conclusionsLF hypertrophy could be the principal factor of cervical spinal stenosis inducing neurological symptoms. Endoscopic surgery can get satisfactory clinical effects on single-segment cervical LF hypertrophy, including a minimally invasive approach, less bleeding, reduced cervical spine stability, and rapid recovery, especially for elderly patients with diabetes.

Indexed as

Cervical spineIncomplete paralysisLigamentum flavum hypertrophySpinal stenosis

Identifiers

PMID38006737
PMCPMC10724683

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