Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38006475›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2024

Prevalence of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis in Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China: a cross-sectional study.

Lu Liu, Xuan Wang, Shuangqing Du, Wei Zhang, Yuqiang Xue, Xi Li, Tianci Gao, Yang Gao, Shaobiao Wang, Yaxuan Chen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Delayed postoperative neurological deficits from scoliosis correction: a case series and systematic review on clinical characteristics, treatment, prognosis, and recovery.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Epidemiological trends and predictive factors of adolescent scoliosis in qingdao: insights from a Large-scale screening program (2022-2024).European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lu Liu *Preventive Treatment of Disease, Hebei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050000, China.
Xuan Wang *College of Integrative Medicine, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050200, China.
Shuangqing DuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Hebei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 389 Zhongshan East Road, Shijiazhuang, 050000, China. szdushuangqing@sina.com.
Wei ZhangPreventive Treatment of Disease, Hebei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050000, China.
Yuqiang XueSchool of Basic Medical, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050200, China.
Xi LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Hebei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 389 Zhongshan East Road, Shijiazhuang, 050000, China.
Tianci GaoGraduate School, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050200, China.
Yang GaoPreventive Treatment of Disease, Hebei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050000, China.
Shaobiao WangSchool of Acupuncture and Massage, Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, 050200, China.
Yaxuan ChenCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Hebei University of Chinese Medicine · CNChongqing Medical University · CNHospital of Hebei Province · CN

Funding

Scientific research project of Hebei Province Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024215the Scientific Research Project of Hebei Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2021015the Special TCM Innovation Project of Hebei Provincial Department of Science and Technology 223777125Dthe Special TCM Innovation Project of Hebei Provincial Department of Science and Technology 223777130D
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study is a large-scale screening supported by government departments to investigate the prevalence of scoliosis in Shijiazhuang.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, all students underwent body posture evaluation and the Adam's forward flexure test to examine the back, and also underwent radiographic evaluation when scoliosis was suspected.

resultsIn total, 181,935 students participated in the research, of which 289 students were diagnosed with scoliosis, with a prevalence of 2.5%, significantly higher in female (3.01%) than in male children (1.63%) (P < 0.001). Most of the patients (79.5%) had a Cobb angle from 10° to 19°.The mean Cobb angle of scoliosis was positively associated with age. The prevalence of a single curve (75.4%) was significantly higher than double curves (23.2%) and triple curves (1.38%). The percentage of scoliosis in which the thoracolumbar segment was involved (46.4%) was significantly higher than that of the single thoracic scoliosis (31.8%) and single lumbar scoliosis (21.8%).

conclusionsThe prevalence of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis in XXX was high (2.50%). It is necessary to strengthen the education of adolescent scoliosis, and improve the awareness and attention of social to scoliosis. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: IV.

Indexed as

ScoliosisAdolescentChildChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceAdolescentsCross-sectional studyIdiopathic scoliosisPrevalenceScreening

Identifiers

PMID38006475
OpenAlexW4389002703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.