Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38006382›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational allergy2023

Epidemiology and treatment of children with hereditary angioedema in Germany: A retrospective database study.

Freerk Prenzel, Susanne Abraham, Christoph Hirche, Gerrit Müller, Stephan Kaiser, Leonarda Serdani-Neuhaus, Rebecca Zingel, Inmaculada Martinez-Saguer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational allergy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Prevalence and Incidence of Hereditary Angioedema: A Systematic Literature Review.International archives of allergy and immunology · 2026
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Freerk PrenzelDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany.
Susanne AbrahamDepartment of Dermatology, University Allergy Center, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden, Germany.
Christoph HircheTakeda Pharma Vertrieb GmbH & Co., KG, Berlin, Germany.
Gerrit MüllerTakeda Pharma Vertrieb GmbH & Co., KG, Berlin, Germany.
Stephan KaiserTakeda Pharma Vertrieb GmbH & Co., KG, Berlin, Germany.
Leonarda Serdani-NeuhausTakeda Pharma Vertrieb GmbH & Co., KG, Berlin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0194-046X
Rebecca ZingelEpidemiology, IQVIA, Frankfurt Am Main, Germany.
Inmaculada Martinez-SaguerPediatrics, Haemophilia Centre Rhine Main (HZRM), Moerfelden-Walldorf, Germany.
Takeda (Germany) · DEHaemophilia Foundation Australia · AUIQVIA (United Kingdom) · GBLeipzig University · DEUniversity Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DE

Funding

Takeda Pharma Vertrieb
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHereditary angioedema (HAE) is a potentially life-threatening inherited disease that causes recurrent, serious, and debilitating episodes of swelling. While evidence has improved in adult patients, data on the epidemiology and treatment of pediatric patients with HAE remain very limited. The aim of this study was to determine the incidence and prevalence of pediatric patients with HAE aged <12 years, as well as treatment patterns, co-medication, and specialties involved.

methodsIn this retrospective study (2016-2021), the German IQVIA

resultsWe found an HAE prevalence in pediatric patients aged <12 years of 2.51:100,000 and a 12-month prevalence of up to 1.02:100,000 between 2016 and 2021. Most HAE treatments were prescribed by outpatient clinics and pediatricians, with an increasing proportion of icatibant as an on-demand treatment and low rates of long-term prophylaxis (LTP). The prescription rate of analgesics as the most common co-medication decreased notably after HAE diagnosis.

conclusionOur findings provide insights into the epidemiology and current pediatric HAE treatment landscape in Germany. The obtained HAE prevalence in pediatric patients aged <12 years was even higher than the previously reported average of overall cohorts, whereas the LTP rate was low, which might indicate an unmet need for newer LTP treatment options in pediatric patients.

Indexed as

GermanyHAE attackhereditary angioedemalong-term prophylaxispediatric population

Identifiers

PMID38006382
PMCPMC10642561
OpenAlexW4388639876

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.