Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38006343›Full record

ArticleThe Indian journal of medical research2023

Challenges in screening for sickle cell disease among newborns from the tribal region of Palghar, Maharashtra during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Suchitra Surve, Sanjay Chauhan, Ragini Kulkarni, Neha Salvi, Anita Nadkarni, Manisha Madkaikar, Khushbu Chaudhary, Abhijit Chavan, Dayanand Suryavanshi, Anil Thorat and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Indian journal of medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Suchitra SurveDepartment of Child Health Research, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Reproductive & Child Health, Mumbai, India.
Sanjay ChauhanDepartment of Operational & Implementation Research, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Reproductive & Child Health, Mumbai, India.
Ragini KulkarniDepartment of Operational & Implementation Research, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Reproductive & Child Health, Mumbai, India.
Neha SalviModel Rural Health Research Unit, Dahanu, Maharashtra, India.
Anita NadkarniICMR-National Institute for Immunohaematology, KEM Hospital Campus, Mumbai, India.
Manisha MadkaikarICMR-National Institute for Immunohaematology, KEM Hospital Campus, Mumbai, India.
Khushbu ChaudharyModel Rural Health Research Unit, Dahanu, Maharashtra, India.
Abhijit ChavanSub District Hospital, Dahanu, Maharashtra, India.
Dayanand SuryavanshiDistrict Health Officer, Palghar District, Maharashtra, India.
Anil ThoratCivil Surgeon Office, Palghar District, Maharashtra, India.
Harpreet KaurDivision of Epidemiology & Communicable Diseases, Indian Council of Medical Research, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, India.
Institute of Child Health · INNational Institute of Immunohaematology · INIndian Council of Medical Research · INNational Institute for Research in Reproductive Health · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND

objectivesDespite several adversities imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic, it was crucial to sustain research having public health relevance such as investigations around sickle cell disease (SCD). Against this background, an ongoing ICMR-multicentric study for newborn screening of SCD in the tribal population at Model Rural Health Research Unit (MRHRU-Dahanu) in Palghar District, Maharashtra constituted the current study setting. This was a descriptive study wherein, certain measures were undertaken and strategies were developed in view of the challenges in newborn screening for SCD due to the COVID-19 pandemic during December 2019-September 2021 at Sub District Hospital, MRHRU-Dahanu.

methodsDuring the onset of the pandemic, (December 2019-March 2020), the follow up was possible in 26.7 per cent (20/75) of the newborns. Subsequently, challenges such as travel restrictions, fear of COVID-19, shortage of staff were experienced with respect to enrolment and follow up visits.

resultsAfter implementing certain pragmatic strategies (ASHA involvement, usage of virtual platform and flexible visits), follow up rate increased to 47.5 per cent (66/139) between July 2020-April 2021 (post first lockdown) and to 66 per cent (65/98) during the second wave (May 2021-August 2021). INTERPRETATION

conclusionsThe study emphasizes the importance of network building, use of virtual platform and engaging health workers in tribal settings. Such pragmatic approaches have the potential to pave a path for further implementation research involving specific interventions to improve health outcomes in tribal settings.

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellCOVID-19Communicable Disease ControlHumansIndiaInfant, NewbornPandemics

Identifiers

PMID38006343
PMCPMC10793820
OpenAlexW4389028374

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.