Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38006331›Full record

ArticleBJS open2023

Changes in Bacteroides and the microbiota in patients with obstructed colorectal cancer: retrospective cohort study.

Yinghao Cao, Fumei Shang, Min Jin, Shenghe Deng, Junnan Gu, Fuwei Mao, Le Qin, Ju Wang, Yifan Xue, Zhenxing Jiang and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJS open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Comparative Genomic and Functional Profiling of ECM-Targeting Enzymes inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yinghao CaoDepartment of Digestive Surgical Oncology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Fumei ShangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Nanyang Central Hospital, Nanyang, Henan, China.
Min JinCancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Shenghe DengDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Junnan GuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Fuwei MaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Le QinDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Ju WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yifan XueDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Zhenxing JiangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Denglong ChengDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Li LiuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, The Ministry of Education Key Lab of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Xiu NieDepartment of Pathology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Tao LiuDepartment of Digestive Surgical Oncology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Hongli LiuCancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5263-8108
Kailin CaiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2572-0907
Union Hospital · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNNanyang Institute of Technology · CN

Funding

Beijing Bethune Public Welfare FoundationChinese Society of Clinical Oncology Research FoundationHubei Xiaoping Chen Science and Technology Development Foundation Jingrui Development FundNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaPost Doctoral Innovation Practice Positions in Hubei Province
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship between intestinal obstruction due to colorectal cancer (CRC) and the gut microbiota remains largely unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential association between alterations in gut microbiota and CRC in the presence of intestinal obstruction.

methodsPatients with CRC with or without obstruction were recruited and compared using 1:1 propensity score matching (PSM). Total DNA from tumours and adjacent normal tissues of 84 patients and 36 frozen tumour tissues was extracted and amplified. 16S RNA sequencing was used to uncover differences in microbiota composition between the two groups.

resultsA total of 313 patients with CRC were recruited. Survival analysis demonstrated that patients in the obstruction group had shorter overall survival time and disease-free survival (DFS) time than those in the non-obstruction group. Microbial richness and diversity in tumour tissues of patients with obstruction were significantly higher than those of patients with no obstruction. The alpha diversity indices and beta diversity exhibited were different between the two groups (P < 0.05). At the phylum and genus levels, Bacteroidetes were significantly enriched in the tumour tissues of patients with obstruction. Alpha diversity in tumour tissues was closely related to specific microbiota. These findings were replicated in the 16S rRNA analyses from frozen samples. There were more Bacteroidetes in CRC patients with obstruction.

conclusionsPatients with obstructed CRC have worse prognosis and have differences in their microbiota. Higher levels of Bacteroides were observed in patients with obstructed CRC.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsIntestinal ObstructionMicrobiotaBacteroidesHumansRetrospective StudiesRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID38006331
PMCPMC10675991
OpenAlexW4389002982

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.