Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38006014›Full record

ArticleVaccines2023

Immunogenicity and Efficacy of TNX-1800, A Live Virus Recombinant Poxvirus Vaccine Candidate, against SARS-CoV-2 Challenge in Nonhuman Primates.

Mayanka Awasthi, Anthony Macaluso, Dawn Myscofski, Jon Prigge, Fusataka Koide, Ryan S Noyce, Siobhan Fogarty, Helen Stillwell, Scott J Goebel, Bruce Daugherty and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Immunization against Medically Important Human Coronaviruses of Public Health Concern.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mayanka AwasthiTonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, MD 21701, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4395-0589
Anthony MacalusoTonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, MD 21701, USA.
Dawn MyscofskiTonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, MD 21701, USA.
Jon PriggeBioQual, Rockville, MD 20850, USA.
Fusataka KoideSouthern Research, Birmingham, AL 35205, USA.
Ryan S NoyceDepartment of Medical Microbiology & Immunology, Li Ka Shing Institute of Virology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9463-7314
Siobhan FogartyTonix Pharma Limited, A96 HW25 Dublin, Ireland.
Helen StillwellDepartment of Microbiology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Scott J GoebelTonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, MD 21701, USA.
Bruce DaughertyTonix Pharmaceuticals, Chatham, NJ 07928, USA.
Farooq NasarTonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, MD 21701, USA.
Sina BavariTonix Pharmaceuticals, Frederick, MD 21701, USA.
Seth LedermanTonix Pharmaceuticals, Dartmouth, MA 02748, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2781-1455
Tonix Pharmaceuticals (United States)Bioqual · USSouthern Research Institute · USUniversity of Alberta · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TNX-1800 is a synthetically derived live recombinant chimeric horsepox virus (rcHPXV) vaccine candidate expressing Wuhan SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) protein. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the immunogenicity and efficacy of TNX-1800 in two nonhuman primate species challenged with USA-WA1/2020 SARS-CoV-2. TNX-1800 vaccination was well tolerated with no serious adverse events or significant changes in clinical parameters. A single dose of TNX-1800 generated humoral responses in African Green Monkeys and Cynomolgus Macaques, as measured by the total binding of anti-SARS-CoV-2 S IgG and neutralizing antibody titers against the USA-WA1/2020 strain. In addition, a single dose of TNX-1800 induced an interferon-gamma (IFN-γ)-mediated T-cell response in Cynomolgus Macaques. Following challenge with SARS-CoV-2, African Green and Cynomolgus Macaques exhibited rapid clearance of virus in the upper and lower respiratory tract. Future studies will assess the efficacy of TNX-1800 against newly emerging variants and demonstrate its safety in humans.

Indexed as

antibody titerhorsepox virusimmunogenicitySARS-CoV-2spike proteinTNX-1800vaccinevaccine platform

Identifiers

PMID38006014
PMCPMC10674175
OpenAlexW4388304849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.