Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38005853›Full record

ArticleViruses2023

Epidemiology of Influenza-like Illness and Respiratory Viral Etiology in Adult Patients in Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, China between 2018 and 2019.

Zhao Jia, Puna Xue, Ruihong Gao, Rui Wang, Lifeng Zhao, Zhihong Zuo, Li Gao, Rui Han, Hong Yao, Jiane Guo and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 72% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhao JiaSchool of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, 56 Xinjian South Road, Taiyuan 030001, China.
Puna XueSchool of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, 56 Xinjian South Road, Taiyuan 030001, China.
Ruihong GaoSchool of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, 56 Xinjian South Road, Taiyuan 030001, China.
Rui WangTaiyuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 22, Huazhang West Street, Xiaodian District, Taiyuan 030032, China.ORCID 0009-0002-6950-8016
Lifeng ZhaoTaiyuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 22, Huazhang West Street, Xiaodian District, Taiyuan 030032, China.
Zhihong ZuoTaiyuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 22, Huazhang West Street, Xiaodian District, Taiyuan 030032, China.
Li GaoTaiyuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 22, Huazhang West Street, Xiaodian District, Taiyuan 030032, China.
Rui HanTaiyuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 22, Huazhang West Street, Xiaodian District, Taiyuan 030032, China.
Hong YaoSchool of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, 56 Xinjian South Road, Taiyuan 030001, China.
Jiane GuoSchool of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, 56 Xinjian South Road, Taiyuan 030001, China.
Jihong XuTaiyuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No. 22, Huazhang West Street, Xiaodian District, Taiyuan 030032, China.
Zhen ZhuNHC Key Laboratory of Medical Virology and Viral Diseases, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China.
Jitao WangSchool of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, 56 Xinjian South Road, Taiyuan 030001, China.ORCID 0009-0001-6645-0755
Shanxi Medical University · CNNational Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFC2305303the Science and Technology Research Project of the Shanxi Provincial Department of Health 2018GW19
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To determine the epidemiological status of influenza and understand the distribution of common respiratory viruses in adult patients with influenza-like illness (ILI) cases in Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, China, epidemiological data between 2018 and 2019 were retrieved from the China Influenza Surveillance Information System, and two sentinel ILI surveillance hospitals were selected for sample collection. All specimens were screened for influenza virus (IFV) and the other 14 common respiratory viruses using real-time polymerase chain reaction. The results of the 2-year ILI surveillance showed that 26,205 (1.37%) of the 1,907,869 outpatients and emergency patients presented with ILI, with an average annual incidence of 297.75 per 100,000 individuals, and ILI cases were predominant in children <15 years (21,348 patients, 81.47%). Of the 2713 specimens collected from adult patients with ILI, the overall detection rate of respiratory viruses was 20.13%, with IFV being the most frequently detected (11.79%) and at a relatively lower rate than other respiratory viruses. Further subtype analysis indicated an alternating or mixed prevalence of H1N1 (2009), H3N2, Victoria, and Yamagata subtypes. This study provides a baseline epidemiological characterization of ILI and highlights the need for a nationwide detection and surveillance system for multiple respiratory pathogens.

Indexed as

Influenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanVirus DiseasesAdultChinaHumansInfluenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtypeepidemiologyinfluenza-like illness (ILI)influenza virusmultiplex real-time polymerase chain reactionrespiratory viral pathogens

Identifiers

PMID38005853
PMCPMC10674265
OpenAlexW4388019873

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.