Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38005819›Full record

ArticleViruses2023

ZBP1 Drives IAV-Induced NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation and Lytic Cell Death, PANoptosis, Independent of the Necroptosis Executioner MLKL.

R K Subbarao Malireddi, Bhesh Raj Sharma, Ratnakar R Bynigeri, Yaqiu Wang, Jianlin Lu, Thirumala-Devi Kanneganti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. [Role of programmed cell death in platinum resistance in ovarian cancer].Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2026
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  15. PANoptosis: potential new targets and therapeutic prospects in digestive diseases.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
    Review
  16. Targeting PANoptosis: a promising therapeutic strategy for ALI/ARDS.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R K Subbarao MalireddiDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Pl, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Bhesh Raj SharmaDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Pl, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3609-833X
Ratnakar R BynigeriDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Pl, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5977-8827
Yaqiu WangDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Pl, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6827-5495
Jianlin LuDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Pl, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Thirumala-Devi KannegantiDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Pl, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6395-6443
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Innate immune sensors, inflammasomes, and inflammasome-mediated processes in cancerR35CA253095 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Thirumala-Devi Kanneganti · 2020 to 2026
$7.0M
Role of NLR Inflammasomes in Autoinflammatory Diseases and Host DefenseR01AR056296 · NIAMS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI KANNEGANTI, THIRUMALA-DEVI · 2008 to 2022
$5.9M
The Non-Inflammasome NLRs in Immunity and Host defenseR01AI124346 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Thirumala-Devi Kanneganti · 2016 to 2026
$5.8M
Inflammatory Caspases in Innate Immunity and InflammationR37AI101935 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Thirumala-Devi Kanneganti · 2017 to 2026
$4.9M
Targeting innate immune pathways, and inflammatory cell death in cytokine-mediated diseasesR01AI160179 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI KANNEGANTI, THIRUMALA-DEVI · 2021 to 2025
$4.2M
Inflammatory Caspases in Innate Immunity and InflammationR01AI101935 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI KANNEGANTI, THIRUMALA-DEVI · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS R35 CA253095NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI101935NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI124346NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI160179NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI101935NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR056296
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza A virus (IAV) continues to pose a significant global health threat, causing severe respiratory infections that result in substantial annual morbidity and mortality. Recent research highlights the pivotal role of innate immunity, cell death, and inflammation in exacerbating the severity of respiratory viral diseases. One key molecule in this process is ZBP1, a well-recognized innate immune sensor for IAV infection. Upon activation, ZBP1 triggers the formation of a PANoptosome complex containing ASC, caspase-8, and RIPK3, among other molecules, leading to inflammatory cell death, PANoptosis, and NLRP3 inflammasome activation for the maturation of IL-1β and IL-18. However, the role for other molecules in this process requires further evaluation. In this study, we investigated the role of MLKL in regulating IAV-induced cell death and NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Our data indicate IAV induced inflammatory cell death through the ZBP1-PANoptosome, where caspases and RIPKs serve as core components. However, IAV-induced lytic cell death was only partially dependent on RIPK3 at later timepoints and was fully independent of MLKL throughout all timepoints tested. Additionally, NLRP3 inflammasome activation was unaffected in MLKL-deficient cells, establishing that MLKL and MLKL-dependent necroptosis do not act upstream of NLRP3 inflammasome activation, IL-1β maturation, and lytic cell death during IAV infection.

Indexed as

Influenza A virusInfluenza, HumanApoptosisCell DeathHumansInflammasomesNecroptosisNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinProtein KinasesInflammasomesMLKL protein, humanNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinProtein Kinasesapoptosiscaspasecell deathexecutionergasderminIAVinflammasomeMLKLnecroptosisNLRP3PANoptosispyroptosisRIPK3

Identifiers

PMID38005819
PMCPMC10674287
OpenAlexW4387902972

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.