Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38004890›Full record

ArticleMicromachines2023

Comparison of PDMS and NOA Microfluidic Chips: Deformation, Roughness, Hydrophilicity and Flow Performance.

Tatiana Turcitu, Curtis J K Armstrong, Niko Lee-Yow, Maya Salame, Andy Vinh Le, Marianne Fenech

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Micromachines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Hydraulic Pressure-Programmed Molecular Transport in Tough Hydrogels.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tatiana TurcituDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada.
Curtis J K ArmstrongDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada.
Niko Lee-YowDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada.ORCID 0009-0006-8224-4907
Maya SalameDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0087-5213
Andy Vinh LeDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7131-0741
Marianne FenechDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0958-671X
University of Ottawa · CA

Funding

Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council RGPIN-2020-07020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microfluidic devices are frequently manufactured with polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) due to its affordability, transparency, and simplicity. However, high-pressure flow through PDMS microfluidic channels lead to an increase in channel size due to the compliance of the material. As a result, longer response times are required to reach steady flow rates, which increases the overall time required to complete experiments when using a syringe pump. Due to its excellent optical properties and increased rigidity, Norland Optical Adhesive (NOA) has been proposed as a promising material candidate for microfluidic fabrication. This study compares the compliance and deformation properties of three different characteristic sized (width of parallel channels: 100, 40 and 20 µm) microfluidic devices made of PDMS and NOA. The comparison of the microfluidics devices is made based on the Young's modulus, roughness, contact angle, channel width deformation, flow resistance and compliance. The experimental resistance is estimated through the measurement of the flow at a given pressure and a precision flow meter. The characteristic time of the system is extracted by fitting the two-element resistance-compliance (RC) hydraulic circuit model. The compliance of the microfluidics chips is estimated through the measurement of the characteristic time required for channels to achieve an output flow rate equivalent to that of the input flow rate using a syringe pump and a precision flow meter. The Young modulus was found to be 2 MPa for the PDMS and 1743 MPa for the NOA 63. The surface roughness was found to be higher for the NOA 63 than for the PDMS. The hydrophilicities of materials were found comparable with and without plasma treatment. The results show that NOA devices have lower compliance and deformation than PDMS devices.

Indexed as

characteristic timecompliancecontact anglehydrophilicitymicrofluidicsNOA 63PDMSRC hydraulic circuit modelresistanceroughnessyoung modulus

Identifiers

PMID38004890
PMCPMC10673418
OpenAlexW4388079465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.