Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38004721›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2023

Clinical Evaluation and Comparison of Two Microfluidic Antigenic Assays for Detection of SARS-CoV-2 Virus.

Paolo Bottino, Valentina Pizzo, Salvatore Castaldo, Elisabetta Scomparin, Cristina Bara, Marcella Cerrato, Sabrina Sisinni, Serena Penpa, Annalisa Roveta, Maria Gerbino and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paolo BottinoMicrobiology and Virology Laboratory, A.O. "SS Antonio e Biagio e C. Arrigo", Via Venezia 16, 15121 Alessandria, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6337-5729
Valentina PizzoMicrobiology and Virology Laboratory, A.O. "SS Antonio e Biagio e C. Arrigo", Via Venezia 16, 15121 Alessandria, Italy.
Salvatore CastaldoMicrobiology and Virology Laboratory, A.O. "SS Antonio e Biagio e C. Arrigo", Via Venezia 16, 15121 Alessandria, Italy.
Elisabetta ScomparinMicrobiology and Virology Laboratory, A.O. "SS Antonio e Biagio e C. Arrigo", Via Venezia 16, 15121 Alessandria, Italy.
Cristina BaraMicrobiology and Virology Laboratory, A.O. "SS Antonio e Biagio e C. Arrigo", Via Venezia 16, 15121 Alessandria, Italy.
Marcella CerratoMicrobiology and Virology Laboratory, A.O. "SS Antonio e Biagio e C. Arrigo", Via Venezia 16, 15121 Alessandria, Italy.
Sabrina SisinniResearch and Innovation Department (DAIRI), A.O. "SS. Antonio e Biagio e C. Arrigo", Via Venezia 16, 15121 Alessandria, Italy.
Serena PenpaResearch and Innovation Department (DAIRI), A.O. "SS. Antonio e Biagio e C. Arrigo", Via Venezia 16, 15121 Alessandria, Italy.
Annalisa RovetaResearch and Innovation Department (DAIRI), A.O. "SS. Antonio e Biagio e C. Arrigo", Via Venezia 16, 15121 Alessandria, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2484-0963
Maria GerbinoDepartment of Science and Technological Innovation (DISIT), University of Eastern Piedmont, Viale Teresa Michel 11, 15121 Alessandria, Italy.
Antonio MaconiResearch and Innovation Department (DAIRI), A.O. "SS. Antonio e Biagio e C. Arrigo", Via Venezia 16, 15121 Alessandria, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1904-7277
Andrea RocchettiMicrobiology and Virology Laboratory, A.O. "SS Antonio e Biagio e C. Arrigo", Via Venezia 16, 15121 Alessandria, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6259-5295
Azienda Ospedaliera Nazionale SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo · ITUniversità degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given the ongoing pandemic, there is a need to identify SARS-CoV-2 and differentiate it from other respiratory viral infections in various critical settings. Since its introduction, rapid antigen testing is spreading worldwide, but diagnostic accuracy is extremely variable and often in disagreement with the manufacturer's specifications. Our study compared the clinical performances of two microfluidic rapid antigen tests towards a molecular assay, starting from positive samples. A total of 151 swabs collected at the Microbiology and Virology Laboratory of A.O. "SS Antonio e Biagio e C. Arrigo" (Alessandria, Italy) for the diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 were simultaneously tested to evaluate accuracy, specificity, and agreement with the RT-qPCR results. Both assays showed an overall agreement of 100% for negative specimens, while positive accuracy comprised between 45.10% and 54.90%. According to the manufacturer's instructions, the greatest correlation between the antigenic and molecular assays was observed for the subset with high viral load (18/19, 94.74%), while it dramatically decreased for other subsets. Moreover, the ability to differentiate between SARS-CoV-2 and Flu provides an added value and could be addressed in an epidemic context. However, an in-house validation should be performed due to differences observed in performance declared by manufacturers and those actually obtained.

Indexed as

COVID-19microfluidicSARS-CoV-2third-generation assay

Identifiers

PMID38004721
PMCPMC10673207
OpenAlexW4388380109

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.