Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38004655›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2023

Metronidazole Treatment Failure and Persistent BV Lead to Increased Frequencies of Activated T- and Dendritic-Cell Subsets.

Wenkosi Perez Qulu, Gugulethu Mzobe, Andile Mtshali, Marothi Peter Letsoalo, Farzana Osman, James Emmanuel San, Asavela Olona Kama, Nigel Garrett, Adrian Mindel, Anne Rompalo and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Wenkosi Perez QuluCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban 4001, South Africa.
Gugulethu MzobeCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban 4001, South Africa.
Andile MtshaliCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban 4001, South Africa.
Marothi Peter LetsoaloCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban 4001, South Africa.
Farzana OsmanCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban 4001, South Africa.
James Emmanuel SanKwaZulu-Natal Research Innovation and Sequencing Platform, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4001, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-5736-664X
Asavela Olona KamaCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban 4001, South Africa.
Nigel GarrettCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban 4001, South Africa.
Adrian MindelCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban 4001, South Africa.
Anne RompaloDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Lenine J P LiebenbergCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban 4001, South Africa.
Derseree ArcharyCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban 4001, South Africa.
Aida SivroCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban 4001, South Africa.
Sinaye NgcapuCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), Durban 4001, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-9625-8131
Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa · ZAJohns Hopkins University · USPublic Health Agency of Canada · CAUniversity of KwaZulu-Natal · ZA

Funding

Enhanced STI management to reduce genital inflammation and HIV riskR21AI116759 · NIAID · CENTRE/AIDS PROGRAMME/RES/SOUTH AFRICA · PI GARRETT, NIGEL JOEL, ROMPALO, ANNE M · 2015 to 2016
$297k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI116759
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metronidazole (MDZ) treatment failure and bacterial vaginosis (BV) recurrence rates are high among African women. This cohort study identified genital immune parameters associated with treatment response by comparing vaginal microbiota and immune cell frequencies in endocervical cytobrushes obtained from 32 South African women with symptomatic BV pre- and post-metronidazole treatment. Cervical T- and dendritic-cell subsets were phenotyped using multiparameter flow cytometry and the composition of vaginal microbial communities was characterized using 16S rRNA gene sequencing. MDZ treatment led to a modest decrease in the relative abundance of BV-associated bacteria, but colonization with

Indexed as

BV treatmentgenital immune cellsvaginal microbiota

Identifiers

PMID38004655
PMCPMC10673474
OpenAlexW4387971787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.