Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38004628›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2023

Gut Bacterial Community Determines the Therapeutic Effect of Ginsenoside on Canine Inflammatory Bowel Disease by Modulating the Colonic Mucosal Barrier.

Aipeng Mao, Weigang Zhao, Yuhang Zhu, Fantao Kong, Danyang Chen, Huazhe Si, Chao Xu

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Debate on the relationship betweenFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Enhancement of host defense againstFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aipeng MaoInstitute of Special Animal and Plant Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Research Center for Microbial Feed Engineering of Special Animals in Jilin Province, Innovation Center for Feeding and Utilization of Special Animals in Jilin Province, Changchun 130112, China.ORCID 0009-0001-0432-063X
Weigang ZhaoInstitute of Special Animal and Plant Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Research Center for Microbial Feed Engineering of Special Animals in Jilin Province, Innovation Center for Feeding and Utilization of Special Animals in Jilin Province, Changchun 130112, China.
Yuhang ZhuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Fantao KongInstitute of Special Animal and Plant Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Research Center for Microbial Feed Engineering of Special Animals in Jilin Province, Innovation Center for Feeding and Utilization of Special Animals in Jilin Province, Changchun 130112, China.
Danyang ChenInstitute of Special Animal and Plant Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Research Center for Microbial Feed Engineering of Special Animals in Jilin Province, Innovation Center for Feeding and Utilization of Special Animals in Jilin Province, Changchun 130112, China.
Huazhe SiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4721-5047
Chao XuInstitute of Special Animal and Plant Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Research Center for Microbial Feed Engineering of Special Animals in Jilin Province, Innovation Center for Feeding and Utilization of Special Animals in Jilin Province, Changchun 130112, China.
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CNJilin Agricultural University · CN

Funding

Chao Xu CAAS-ASTIP-2023-ISAPSChao Xu Y2021YJ24
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) comprises systemic inflammatory conditions primarily affecting the gastrointestinal tract, including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. This research aims to analyze the clinical symptoms and pathogenesis of a Dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced canine IBD model and evaluate the restorative effect of ginsenoside from a pathogenesis perspective. We established the DSS-induced canine IBD model and studied the pathological mechanisms. Additionally, we examined the therapeutic effect of ginsenosides by assessing the Canine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Activity Index (CIBDAI), C-reactive protein (CRP) levels, colonic tissue morphology, protein expression, and mucosal bacterial community analysis. Our findings revealed a total ginsenoside content of 22.7% in the ginsenoside extract. Animal experiments demonstrated that dogs with IBD exhibited decreased mental state, significantly increased CIBDAI and CRP levels, disrupted colonic epithelial tissue structure, decreased expression of mucin, tight junctions, and adherens junctions, as well as reduced diversity of the colonic mucosal bacterial community. Furthermore, correlation analysis highlighted a total of 38 bacterial strains correlated with physiological indices. Significantly, ginsenoside treatment could improve these symptoms and reverse the relative abundance of some bacterial communities. In conclusion, alterations in the properties of the colonic mucus layer or the reduction in MUC2, its core component, in dogs with IBD can lead to bacterial penetration of the mucus layer and subsequent contact with intestinal epithelial cells, resulting in inflammation. Remarkably, ginsenoside intervention showcased the capacity to positively influence the relative abundance of bacteria and impact the colonic mucus layer properties, thereby offering promising prospects for IBD management and recovery.

Indexed as

adherens junction proteinginsenosideinflammatory bowel diseasemucosal bacterial communitytight junction protein

Identifiers

PMID38004628
PMCPMC10672857
OpenAlexW4387907691

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.