Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38004568›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2023

Cysteamine Eye Drops in Hyaluronic Acid Packaged in Innovative Single-Dose Systems, Part II: Long-Term Stability and Clinical Ocular Biopermanence.

Ana Castro-Balado, Andrea Cuartero-Martínez, Hugo Pena-Verdeal, Gonzalo Hermelo-Vidal, Anja Schmidt, Belén Montero, Manuela Hernández-Blanco, Irene Zarra-Ferro, Miguel González-Barcia, Cristina Mondelo-García and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ana Castro-BaladoPharmacy Department, University Clinical Hospital of Santiago de Compostela (SERGAS), 15706 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5168-114X
Andrea Cuartero-MartínezClinical Pharmacology Group, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), 15706 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Hugo Pena-VerdealDepartment of Applied Physics (Optometry), Faculty of Optics and Optometry, University of Santiago de Compostela (USC), 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5103-1374
Gonzalo Hermelo-VidalClinical Pharmacology Group, Health Research Institute of Santiago de Compostela (IDIS), 15706 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Anja SchmidtGroup of Polymers, Physics and Earth Sciences Department, Campus Industrial de Ferrol (CIF), CITENI, Escuela Politécnica de Ingeniería (EPEF), Universidade da Coruña, C/Mendizabal s/n, 15403 Ferrol, Spain.
Belén MonteroGroup of Polymers, Physics and Earth Sciences Department, Campus Industrial de Ferrol (CIF), CITENI, Escuela Politécnica de Ingeniería (EPEF), Universidade da Coruña, C/Mendizabal s/n, 15403 Ferrol, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4201-8615
Manuela Hernández-BlancoMicrobiology Department, University Clinical Hospital of Santiago de Compostela (SERGAS), 15706 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Irene Zarra-FerroPharmacy Department, University Clinical Hospital of Santiago de Compostela (SERGAS), 15706 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Miguel González-BarciaPharmacy Department, University Clinical Hospital of Santiago de Compostela (SERGAS), 15706 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Cristina Mondelo-GarcíaPharmacy Department, University Clinical Hospital of Santiago de Compostela (SERGAS), 15706 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8555-1415
María Jesús GiráldezDepartment of Applied Physics (Optometry), Faculty of Optics and Optometry, University of Santiago de Compostela (USC), 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9595-7486
Eva Yebra-PimentelDepartment of Applied Physics (Optometry), Faculty of Optics and Optometry, University of Santiago de Compostela (USC), 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Francisco J Otero-EspinarPharmacology, Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Technology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Santiago de Compostela (USC), 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9030-2253
Anxo Fernández-FerreiroPharmacy Department, University Clinical Hospital of Santiago de Compostela (SERGAS), 15706 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7348-7337
Universidade de Santiago de Compostela · ESInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago · ESUniversidade da Coruña · ES

Funding

Asociación La Lucha de Iker Asociación La Lucha de IkerFundación Española de Farmacia Hospitalaria FEFH 18-19Instituto de Salud Carlos III CM21/00114Instituto de Salud Carlos III JR18/00014Instituto de Salud Carlos III JR20/00026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCystinosis is a rare genetic disorder characterized by the accumulation of cystine crystals in several tissues and organs causing, among others, severe eye symptoms. The high instability of cysteamine eye drops makes it difficult to develop formulations with an acceptable shelf life to be prepared in hospital pharmacy departments. Previously, a new compounded formulation of cysteamine eye drops in hyaluronic acid (HA) packaged in innovative single-dose systems was developed.

methodsLong-term stability at -20 °C of this formulation was studied considering the content of cysteamine, pH, osmolality, viscosity, and microbiological analysis. The oxygen permeability of single-dose containers was also studied and an ocular biopermanence study was conducted in healthy volunteers measuring lacrimal stability and volume parameters.

resultsData confirm that cysteamine concentration remained above 90% for 120 days, all parameters remaining within the accepted range for ophthalmic formulations. The permeability of the containers was reduced over time, while ocular biopermanence was maintained despite the freezing process and storage time.

conclusions0.55% cysteamine hydrochloride formulation in HA and packaged in single-dose containers preserved at -20 °C is stable for 120 days protected from light, presenting high potential for its translation into clinical practice when commercial presentations are not available.

Indexed as

cysteaminecystinosiseye dropsophthalmic administration

Identifiers

PMID38004568
PMCPMC10675239
OpenAlexW4388380400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.