ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2023
Brain Delivery of Cisplatin Using Microbubbles in Combination with Ultrasound as an Effective Therapy for Glioblastoma.
Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Ferroptosis-Based Nanotherapeutic Strategies to Overcome Temozolomide Resistance in Glioblastoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2026Pooled it
- The role of oxidative stress and antioxidant therapy in cisplatin neurotoxicity: preclinical evidence in the last decade.Archives of toxicology · 2026Review
- Cisplatin induces hippocampal neurotoxicity and cognitive impairment in rats through neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and overexpression of glutamatergic receptors mRNA.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Article
- Case report of two long term ovarian cancer survivors with brain metastases following multimodal treatment including chemotherapy, radiotherapy and maintenance olaparib: An institutional case series and literature review.Gynecologic oncology reports · 2024Article
- Understanding the Significance of Hypoxia-Inducible Factors (HIFs) in Glioblastoma: A Systematic Review.Cancers · 2024Review
- Targeting replication stress in glioblastoma: From genotoxic treatment and inhibitors of the DNA damage response to immunotherapy.Neuro-oncology advancesReview
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Glioblastoma is a highly invasive and fatal disease. Temozolomide, a blood-brain barrier (BBB)-penetrant therapeutic agent currently used for glioblastoma, does not exhibit sufficient therapeutic effect. Cisplatin (CDDP), a versatile anticancer drug, is not considered a therapeutic option for glioblastoma due to its low BBB permeability. We previously investigated the utility of microbubbles (MBs) in combination with ultrasound (US) in promoting BBB permeability and reported the efficacy of drug delivery to the brain using a minimally invasive approach. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of CDDP delivery to the brain using the combination of MBs and US for the treatment of glioblastoma. We used mice that were implanted with glioma-261 GFP-Luc cells expressing luciferase as the glioblastoma model. In this model, after tumor inoculation, the BBB opening was induced using MBs and US, and CDDP was simultaneously administered. We found that the CDDP concentrations were higher at the glioblastoma site where the US was applied, although CDDP normally cannot pass through the BBB. Furthermore, the survival was longer in mice treated with CDDP delivered via MBs and US than in those treated with CDDP alone or those that were left untreated. These results suggest that the combination of MBs and US is an effective antitumor drug delivery system based on BBB opening in glioblastoma therapy.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.