Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38004334›Full record

ReviewLife (Basel, Switzerland)2023

An Integrative Approach to the Current Treatment of HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders and the Implementation of Leukemia Inhibitor Factor as a Mediator of Neurocognitive Preservation.

Andrés De Freitas-Suarez, Natalia Espinosa-Ponce, Natalia Alvarez-Roger, Arianna Iris Cabrera-Suarez, Guillermo Jiménez-Jordán, Rocio Vega-Roman, Mikhail Inyushin, Janaina M Alves

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrés De Freitas-SuarezDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Illinois-Chicago, Chicago, IL 60608, USA.
Natalia Espinosa-PonceDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Universidad Central del Caribe School of Medicine, Bayamón, PR 00960, USA.
Natalia Alvarez-RogerDepartment of Medicine, Universidad Central del Caribe, Bayamón, PR 00956, USA.
Arianna Iris Cabrera-SuarezDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Universidad Central del Caribe School of Medicine, Bayamón, PR 00960, USA.
Guillermo Jiménez-JordánDepartment of Medicine, Ponce Health Sciences University, Ponce, PR 00732, USA.
Rocio Vega-RomanDepartment of Medicine, Universidad Central del Caribe, Bayamón, PR 00956, USA.
Mikhail InyushinDepartment of Physiology, Universidad Central del Caribe School of Medicine, Bayamón, PR 00960, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3253-7307
Janaina M AlvesDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Universidad Central del Caribe School of Medicine, Bayamón, PR 00960, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6220-4576
Central University of the Caribbean · PRPonce Health Sciences University · PRUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM133807 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI MAYS, MARY HELEN · 2020 to 2024
$17.7M
Build-up of beta-amyloid in the brain in Parkinson's disease-SupplementSC3GM143983 · NIGMS · UNIVERSIDAD CENTRAL DEL CARIBE · PI INYUSHIN, MIKHAIL · 2022 to 2025
$606k
NIGMS NIH HHS SC3 GM143983NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM133807
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HANDs) continue to impact patients despite antiretroviral therapy. A combination of antiretroviral therapies can diminish the HIV viral load to near undetectable levels, but fails to preserve neurocognitive integrity. The cytokine leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) has shown neuroprotective properties that could mitigate neurodegeneration in HANDs. The LIF promotes neurogenesis, neural cell differentiation, and survival. Combination antiretroviral therapy reduces severe forms of HANDs, but neurocognitive impairment persists; additionally, some antiretrovirals have additional adverse neurotoxic effects. The LIF counteracts neurotoxic viral proteins and limits neural cell damage in models of neuroinflammation. Adding the LIF as an adjuvant therapy to enhance neuroprotection merits further research for managing HANDs. The successful implementation of the LIF to current therapies would contribute to achieving a better quality of life for the affected population.

Indexed as

HANDHIVLIFneurocognitive disordersneuroprotection

Identifiers

PMID38004334
PMCPMC10672511
OpenAlexW4388634566

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.