Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38004215›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

Associations between High Protein Intake, Linear Growth, and Stunting in Children and Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Ting Xiong, Yuanjue Wu, Jiazhen Hu, Shiqi Xu, Yan Li, Binxuan Kong, Zhuangyu Zhang, Liangkai Chen, Yuhan Tang, Ping Yao and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Development of high-protein biscuits by the enrichment with mopane worm (Food science and technology international = Ciencia y tecnologia de los alimentos internacional · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. In Search of Environmental Factors Associated With Global Differences in Birth Weight and BMI.American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ting XiongDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511436, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0004-7322
Yuanjue WuDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511436, China.
Jiazhen HuDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511436, China.
Shiqi XuDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511436, China.
Yan LiShenzhen Center for Chronic Disease Control, Shenzhen 518020, China.
Binxuan KongDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety and the Ministry of Education (MOE) Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
Zhuangyu ZhangDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety and the Ministry of Education (MOE) Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
Liangkai ChenDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety and the Ministry of Education (MOE) Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
Yuhan TangDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety and the Ministry of Education (MOE) Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
Ping YaoDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety and the Ministry of Education (MOE) Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0192-9546
Jingfan XiongShenzhen Center for Chronic Disease Control, Shenzhen 518020, China.
Yanyan LiShenzhen Center for Chronic Disease Control, Shenzhen 518020, China.
Shenzhen Nanshan Center for Chronic Disease Control · CNGuangzhou Medical University · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsChildhood and adolescence are critical periods for linear growth and preventing stunting. Current evidence indicates that dietary protein intake in children and adolescents is often two to three times higher than the recommendations in many regions worldwide. However, few studies have focused on the association between high protein intake and linear growth and stunting in this population. We aim to investigate this association in children and adolescents aged 6 to 18 years in a population with relatively high protein consumption.

methodsWe conducted a large cross-sectional study involving 3299 participants from Shenzhen, a modern metropolis of China. Protein intake, including total protein, animal protein, and plant protein, was evaluated by a food-frequency questionnaire and expressed as grams per kilogram of body weight per day (g·kg

resultsThe mean protein intake was 1.81 g·kg

conclusionsOur findings highlight the potential hazards of high protein intake on linear growth in children and adolescents. Caution should be exercised when promoting increased protein consumption in children and adolescents who already have a high intake of protein.

Indexed as

Dietary ProteinsPlant ProteinsAdolescentAnimalsBody WeightChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGrowth DisordersHumansMaleDietary ProteinsPlant Proteinschildren and adolescentsheighthigh protein intakelinear growthstunting

Identifiers

PMID38004215
PMCPMC10675685
OpenAlexW4388764061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.