Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38003869›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2023

Scanning Electron Microscopy Analysis of the Intratubular Radicular Dentin Penetration of Calcium Hydroxide, Triple Antibiotic Paste, and Nitrofurantoin.

Unmesh Khanvilkar, Sanika Pawar, Siddhesh Bandekar, Vaishnavi Dhok, Suraj Arora, Ajinkya M Pawar, Francesco Pagnoni, Rodolfo Reda, Luca Testarelli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Microbiological and toxicity analyses of the synthetic polymer polyhexamethylene guanidine hydrochloride against endodontic microorganisms.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Unmesh KhanvilkarDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Yogita Dental College and Hospital, Khed, Ratnagiri 415709, Maharashtra, India.
Sanika PawarDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Yogita Dental College and Hospital, Khed, Ratnagiri 415709, Maharashtra, India.
Siddhesh BandekarDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Yogita Dental College and Hospital, Khed, Ratnagiri 415709, Maharashtra, India.
Vaishnavi DhokDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Yogita Dental College and Hospital, Khed, Ratnagiri 415709, Maharashtra, India.ORCID 0009-0000-0875-231X
Suraj AroraDepartment of Restorative and Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia.
Ajinkya M PawarDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Enododntics, Nair Hospital Dental College, Mumbai 400008, Maharashtra, India.ORCID 0000-0003-3985-5674
Francesco PagnoniDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Rodolfo RedaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1532-6524
Luca TestarelliDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3904-3000

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study is to assess and analyze the intratubular penetration of the intracanal medications nitrofurantoin (Nit), triple antibiotic paste (TAP), and calcium hydroxide (CH). Sixty freshly extracted single-rooted teeth were acquired and decoronated to a standard length of 15 mm. To prepare specimens up to size F3, rotary ProTaper instrumentation was employed. The prepared teeth were divided into three groups, each of which received one of the tested intracanal medicaments: Group I (calcium hydroxide), Group II (triple antibiotic paste), and Group III (nitrofurantoin). Using a size #30 Lentulo spiral, a freshly prepared therapeutic paste was placed into the canals, and the intracanal medicaments were allowed to set in the incubator at 100% humidity. The samples were subsequently sliced perpendicularly to their long axis using a precision saw and assessed under a scanning electron microscope to assess the depth of penetration of intracanal medicaments at the coronal, middle, and apical portions of the root canal dentin. The data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and Tukey's post hoc test. The statistical analysis revealed a significant difference between the experimental groups in the quantity and depth of sealer penetration (

Indexed as

calcium hydroxideintracanal medicationnitrofurantoinradicular dentine penetrationscanning electron microscopytriple antibiotic paste

Identifiers

PMID38003869
PMCPMC10672212

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.