Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38003298›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

RNF138 Downregulates Antiviral Innate Immunity by Inhibiting IRF3 Activation.

Xianhuang Zeng, Chaozhi Liu, Jinhao Fan, Jiabin Zou, Mingxiong Guo, Guihong Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xianhuang ZengTaikang Medical School (School of Basic Medical Sciences), Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.
Chaozhi LiuHubei Key Laboratory of Cell Homeostasis, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
Jinhao FanSchool of Ecology and Environment, Tibet University, Lhasa 850000, China.
Jiabin ZouTaikang Medical School (School of Basic Medical Sciences), Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.
Mingxiong GuoHubei Key Laboratory of Cell Homeostasis, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7680-0272
Guihong SunTaikang Medical School (School of Basic Medical Sciences), Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4451-7135
Wuhan University · CNTibet University · CN

Funding

Central Guidance on Local Science and Technology Development Fund of Tibet XZ202301YD0040CNational Natural Science Foundation of China 30870113National Natural Science Foundation of China 31370187National Natural Science Foundation of China 31871427National Natural Science Foundation of China 32260173National Natural Science Foundation of China 81572447Zhongnan Hospital - Taikang Medical School (School of Basic Medical Sciences) of Wuhan University Joint Foundation JCZN2022010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A viral infection activates the transcription factors IRF3 and NF-κB, which synergistically induces type I interferons (IFNs). Here, we identify the E3 ubiquitin ligase RNF138 as an important negative regulator of virus-triggered IRF3 activation and IFN-β induction. The overexpression of RNF138 inhibited the virus-induced activation of IRF3 and the transcription of the IFNB1 gene, whereas the knockout of RNF138 promoted the virus-induced activation of IRF3 and transcription of the IFNB1 gene. We further found that RNF138 promotes the ubiquitination of PTEN and subsequently inhibits PTEN interactions with IRF3, which is essential for the PTEN-mediated nuclear translocation of IRF3, thereby inhibiting IRF3 import into the nucleus. Our findings suggest that RNF138 negatively regulates virus-triggered signaling by inhibiting the interaction of PTEN with IRF3, and these data provide new insights into the molecular mechanisms of cellular antiviral responses.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateInterferon-betaInterferon Regulatory Factor-3NF-kappa BSignal TransductionInterferon-betaInterferon Regulatory Factor-3NF-kappa Bantiviral natural immunityIRF3PTENRNF138

Identifiers

PMID38003298
PMCPMC10671598
OpenAlexW4388534593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.