Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38003097›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2023

Evaluation of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System Components and Enzymes in Systemically Hypertensive Cats Receiving Amlodipine.

Darcy Adin, Clarke Atkins, Oliver Domenig, Catherine Glahn, Teresa DeFrancesco, Kathryn Meurs

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Darcy AdinCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32608, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0972-0365
Clarke AtkinsCollege of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27606, USA.
Oliver DomenigAttoquant Diagnostics, 1110 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-5995-8753
Catherine GlahnCoastal Cat Clinic, Pacifica, CA 94044, USA.
Teresa DeFrancescoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27606, USA.
Kathryn MeursCollege of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27606, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7707-3799
North Carolina State University · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

North Carolina State University internal funds n/aNorth Carolina State University Jane Lewis Seaks Foundation n/aUniversity of Florida faculty start up funds n/a
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) activation is harmful. Amlodipine activates RAAS in humans and dogs, but contradictory data exist for systemically hypertensive (SHT) cats. HYPOTHESIS: Cats with SHT and chronic kidney disease treated with amlodipine (SHT/CKD-A) are RAAS activated. ANIMALS: Client-owned cats: unmedicated normotensive (NT) cats (

methodsSerum was frozen (-80 °C) until RAAS analysis via equilibrium analysis. The RAAS variables (reported as median (minimum-maximum)) were compared between groups, using Mann-Whitney U test.

resultsAngiotensin 1, angiotensin 1,7, angiotensin III, and angiotensin 1,5, and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE)-2 activity were higher in SHT/CKD-A cats compared to NT cats, while ACE activity was lower in SHT/CKD-A cats compared to NT cats ( CONCLUSION AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Circulating RAAS is activated in systemically hypertensive cats receiving amlodipine. Although this study did not parse out the individual contributions of SHT, chronic kidney disease, and amlodipine, the findings suggest that the use of concurrent RAAS-suppressant therapy, specifically aldosterone antagonism, in amlodipine-treated SHT cats with chronic kidney disease might be indicated.

Indexed as

blood pressurefelinekidney

Identifiers

PMID38003097
PMCPMC10668637
OpenAlexW4388634866

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.