Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38002835›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2023

The Role of Mannose-Binding Lectin and Inflammatory Markers in Establishing the Course and Prognosis of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Children.

Roxana Taraș, Beatrice Mahler, Mihaela Bălgrădean, Diana Derewicz, Miruna Ioana Lazăr, Ruxandra Vidlescu, Florian Berghea

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Roxana TarașDepartment of Paediatrics, "Dr. Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
Beatrice MahlerDepartment of Pneumophthisiology II, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila" Bucharest, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-9240-922X
Mihaela BălgrădeanDepartment of Paediatrics, "Dr. Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-3188-0330
Diana DerewiczDepartment of Paediatrics, "Dr. Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
Miruna Ioana LazărEmergency Clinical Hospital for Children "Maria S. Curie", 077120 Bucharest, Romania.
Ruxandra VidlescuDepartment of Paediatrics, "Dr. Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
Florian BergheaDepartment of Internal Medicine and Rheumatology, "Dr. Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROSpitalului Clinic de Urgență pentru Copii Maria Sklodowska Curie · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCommunity-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is one of the most significant childhood diseases worldwide and a leading infectious cause of death in children. This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of the inflammatory markers-C-reactive protein (CRP) and procalcitonin (PCT)-and the polymorphic glycoprotein mannose-binding lectin (MBL), deficiency of which is associated with severe infections, in the determination of the optimal type and timing of therapeutic intervention for CAP in childhood.

methodsRetrospective evaluation was conducted on a cohort of 204 children aged 4 months-17 years hospitalized with CAP. Their levels of CRP, PCT, and MBL were assessed for their association with a variety of outcomes, including the incidence of local and systemic complications, admission to the ICU, duration of antibiotic treatment and hospital stay, and death.

resultsCRP and PCT proved to be better predictors of complications of CAP than MBL. The area under the curve (AUC) value was highest for PCT as a predictor of systemic complications (AUC = 0.931, 95%CI 0.895-0.967), while CRP (AUC = 0.674, 95%CI 0.586-0.761) performed best as a predictor of local complications (AUC = 0.674, 95%CI 0.586-0.761). Regarding admission to the ICU, CRP was the weakest predictor (AUC = 0.741), while PCT performed the best (AUC = 0.833), followed by MBL (AUC = 0.797). Sensitivity and specificity were calculated for the optimal threshold generated by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, rendering sensitivity of 90% and specificity of 87% for PCT in assessing the risk of systemic complications, compared to sensitivity of 83% and specificity of 90% for CRP. MBL showed relatively high sensitivity (96%) but low specificity (25%) for predicting the need for ICU admission.

conclusionsEarly measurement of CRP, PCT, and MBL provides clinicians with important information regarding the course and prognosis of children diagnosed with CAP, thus ensuring prompt, optimal therapeutic management.

Indexed as

community-acquired pneumoniaC-reactive proteinmannose-binding lectinprocalcitonin

Identifiers

PMID38002835
PMCPMC10670250
OpenAlexW4387972797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.