Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38002803›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Low Energy Intake Diagnosed Using the Harris-Benedict Equation Is Associated with Poor Prognosis in Elderly Heart Failure Patients.

Akira Taruya, Tsuyoshi Nishiguchi, Shingo Ota, Motoki Taniguchi, Manabu Kashiwagi, Yasutsugu Shiono, Ke Wan, Yasushi Ino, Atsushi Tanaka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Akira TaruyaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-0012, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4457-3700
Tsuyoshi NishiguchiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wakaura Central Hospital, Wakayama 641-0054, Japan.
Shingo OtaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-0012, Japan.
Motoki TaniguchiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-0012, Japan.
Manabu KashiwagiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-0012, Japan.
Yasutsugu ShionoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-0012, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4150-0899
Ke WanClinical Research Support Center, Wakayama Medical University Hospital, Wakayama 641-0012, Japan.
Yasushi InoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shingu Municipal Medical Center, Shingu 647-0072, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0108-9150
Atsushi TanakaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-0012, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7569-5394
Wakayama Medical University · JPWakaba Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionInsufficient nutrient intake is a strong independent predictor of mortality in elderly patients with heart failure. However, it is unclear to what extent energy intake affects their prognosis. This study investigated the association between patient outcomes and actual measured energy intake in elderly patients (≥65 years) with heart failure.

methodsThis study enrolled 139 elderly patients who were hospitalized with worsening heart failure at Shingu Municipal Medical Center, Shingu, Japan, between May 2017 and April 2018. Energy intake was evaluated for three days (from three days prior to the day of discharge until the day of discharge). Based on basal energy expenditure calculated using the Harris-Benedict equation, the patients were classified into a low-energy group (

resultsCompared to the patients in the high-energy group, the patients in the low-energy group were predominantly female, less frequently had smoking habits and ischemic heart diseases, and had a higher left ventricular ejection fraction. The low-energy group had higher mortality than the high-energy group (

conclusionCalculations based on the Harris-Benedict equation revealed no significant difference in the primary outcome between the two groups, with a secondary outcome that showed worse mortality in the low-energy group. Given this result, energy requirement-based assessments using the Harris-Benedict equation might help in the management of elderly heart failure patients in terms of improved life outcomes.

Indexed as

elderly patientsenergy intakeHarris–Benedict equationheart failureprognosis

Identifiers

PMID38002803
PMCPMC10672077
OpenAlexW4388834288

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.