Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38002767›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2023

The Efficacy and Safety of Rebamipide Ophthalmic Suspension (OPC-12759) in Patients with Dry Eye Disease: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Antonio Ballesteros-Sánchez, María Carmen Sánchez-González, Concepción De-Hita-Cantalejo, Estanislao Gutiérrez-Sánchez, Carlos Rocha-de-Lossada, José-María Sánchez-González

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Designing and conducting systematic reviews and meta-analyses in ophthalmology.Medical hypothesis, discovery & innovation ophthalmology journal · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Antonio Ballesteros-SánchezDepartment of Physics of Condensed Matter, Optics Area, University of Seville, 41004 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9248-8685
María Carmen Sánchez-GonzálezDepartment of Physics of Condensed Matter, Optics Area, University of Seville, 41004 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9453-8615
Concepción De-Hita-CantalejoDepartment of Physics of Condensed Matter, Optics Area, University of Seville, 41004 Seville, Spain.
Estanislao Gutiérrez-SánchezDepartment of Surgery, Ophthalmology Area, University of Seville, 41009 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4851-680X
Carlos Rocha-de-LossadaDepartment of Surgery, Ophthalmology Area, University of Seville, 41009 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7464-2493
José-María Sánchez-GonzálezDepartment of Physics of Condensed Matter, Optics Area, University of Seville, 41004 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0450-7717
Universidad de Sevilla · ESHospital Regional Universitario de Málaga · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Rebamipide (REB) ophthalmic suspension in dry eye disease (DED). A systematic review that only included full-length randomized controlled studies (RCTs) reporting the effects of REB ophthalmic suspension in three databases, PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science, was performed according to the PRISMA statement. The Cochrane risk of bias tool was used to analyze the quality of the studies selected. A total of seven studies were included in this systematic review. Although the overall risk of bias was low, most studies were sponsored by the manufacturer. REB ophthalmic suspension treatment achieved higher improvement than the control group in all reported variables. The mean differences between both groups were in favor of the REB group and were as follows: dry eye-related quality of life score (DEQS) -3.5 ± 2.9 points, tear film break-up time (TBUT) of 0.7 ± 0.6 s, Schirmer test (ST) without anesthesia of 0.3 ± 0.6 mm and total corneal fluorescein staining (tCFS) of -1.2 ± 0.7 points. Adverse events (AEs) were 5.2 ± 7.6% superior in the REB group, with an overall compliance > 95%. Therefore, REB ophthalmic suspension is a safe and effective treatment that could be recommended in patients with DED.

Indexed as

dry eye diseasegoblet cellsrebamipide ophthalmic suspensionsecretagogues

Identifiers

PMID38002767
PMCPMC10672675
OpenAlexW4388775401

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.