Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38001931›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2023

Atheroprotective Effect of Fucoidan in THP-1 Macrophages by Potential Upregulation of ABCA1.

Zeenat Mirza, Dalal A Al-Saedi, Salma Saddeek, Sanaa Almowallad, Rehab F AlMassabi, Etimad Huwait

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Identification and Molecular Simulation of Genetic Variants inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zeenat MirzaKing Fahd Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6222-4873
Dalal A Al-SaediDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-3105-5517
Salma SaddeekDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Hafr Al Batin, Hafr Al Batin 39511, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-3207-1837
Sanaa AlmowalladDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 48322, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6317-4065
Rehab F AlMassabiDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 48322, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-2639-6384
Etimad HuwaitDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-4657-6668
King Abdulaziz University · SAUniversity of Tabuk · SAUniversity of Hafr Al-Batin · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Targeting foam cells reduces the risk and pathophysiology of atherosclerosis, of which they are one of its early hallmarks. The precise mechanism of action of fucoidan, a potential anti-atherogenic drug, is still unknown. Our objective was to assess the ability of fucoidan to regulate expression of ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) in ox-LDL-induced THP-1 macrophages. Molecular docking was used to predict how fucoidan interacts with anti-foam cell markers, and further in vitro experiments were performed to evaluate the protective effect of fucoidan on modulating uptake and efflux of lipids. THP-1 macrophages were protected by 50 µg/mL of fucoidan and were then induced to form foam cells with 25 µg/mL of ox-LDL. Expression levels were assessed using RT-qPCR, and an Oil Red O stain was used to observe lipid accumulation in THP-1 macrophages. In addition, ABCA1 protein was examined by Western blot, and cellular cholesterol efflux was determined using fluorescently labeled cholesterol. Under a light microscope, decreased lipid accumulation in ox-LDL-induced-THP-1 macrophages pre-treated with fucoidan showed a significant effect, although it did not affect the expression of scavenger receptors (

Indexed as

ApoA1CD36foam cellsfucoidanLXR-αOx-LDLSR-AITHP-1 macrophages

Identifiers

PMID38001931
PMCPMC10669811
OpenAlexW4388018016

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.