Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38001847›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Cocoa Polyphenols Prevent Age-Related Hearing Loss and Frailty in an In Vivo Model.

Rosalía Fátima Heredia, Juan I Riestra-Ayora, Joaquín Yanes-Díaz, Israel John Thuissard Vasallo, Cristina Andreu-Vázquez, Ricardo Sanz-Fernández, Carolina Sánchez-Rodríguez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rosalía Fátima HerediaDepartment Clinical Analysis, Hospital Universitario de Getafe, Carretera de Toledo, km 12.500, 28905 Getafe, Madrid, Spain.
Juan I Riestra-AyoraOtolaryngology Department, Hospital Universitario de Getafe, Carretera de Toledo, km 12.500, 28905 Getafe, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0297-2711
Joaquín Yanes-DíazOtolaryngology Department, Hospital Universitario de Getafe, Carretera de Toledo, km 12.500, 28905 Getafe, Madrid, Spain.
Israel John Thuissard VasalloDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6990-0619
Cristina Andreu-VázquezDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7558-4325
Ricardo Sanz-FernándezOtolaryngology Department, Hospital Universitario de Getafe, Carretera de Toledo, km 12.500, 28905 Getafe, Madrid, Spain.
Carolina Sánchez-RodríguezDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6246-0449
Hospital Universitario de Getafe · ESUniversidad Europea de Madrid · ES

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III P19/01524
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related hearing loss (ARHL) impairs the quality of life in elderly persons. ARHL is associated with comorbidities, such as depression, falls, or frailty. Frailty syndrome is related to poor health outcomes in old age. ARHL is a potentially modifiable risk factor for frailty. Oxidative stress has been proposed as a key factor underlying the onset and/or development of ARHL and frailty. Cocoa has high levels of polyphenols and provides many health benefits due to its antioxidant properties. Male and female C57Bl/6J mice were randomly assigned to two study groups: animals receiving a cocoa-supplemented diet and the other receiving a standard diet. Then, at the ages of 6, 14, and 22 months, hearing and frailty were measured in all mice. Auditory steady-state responses (ASSR) threshold shifts were measured to different frequencies. The frailty score was based on the "Valencia Score" adapted to the experimental animals. The total antioxidant capacity and total polyphenols in urine samples were also measured. Significant improvements in hearing ability are observed in the cocoa groups at 6, 14, and 22 months compared to the no cocoa group. The cocoa diet significantly retards the development of frailty in mice. Cocoa increases the concentration of polyphenols excreted in the urine, which increases the total antioxidant capacity. In conclusion, cocoa, due to its antioxidant properties, leads to significant protection against ARHL and frailty.

Indexed as

age related hearing lossantioxidantscocoa polyphenolexperimental animalsfrailtytotal antioxidant capacitytotal urinary polyphenol

Identifiers

PMID38001847
PMCPMC10669688
OpenAlexW4388637417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.