Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38001787›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Synergic versus Antagonist Effects of Rutin on Gallic Acid or Coumarin Incorporated into Chitosan Active Films: Impacts on Their Release Kinetics and Antioxidant Activity.

Elizabeth Jacobs, Odile Chambin, Frédéric Debeaufort, Nasreddine Benbettaieb

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Phytochemistry and In Vitro Bioactivities ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elizabeth JacobsBioscience Department, Munster Technological University-Cork Campus, T12 P928 Cork, Ireland.
Odile ChambinFood and Wine Physico-Chemistry Unit, Institut Agro Dijon-Joint Unit Food Processing and Microbiology UMR PAM, Université de Bourgogne, 21000 Dijon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9627-6073
Frédéric DebeaufortFood and Wine Physico-Chemistry Unit, Institut Agro Dijon-Joint Unit Food Processing and Microbiology UMR PAM, Université de Bourgogne, 21000 Dijon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4760-0500
Nasreddine BenbettaiebFood and Wine Physico-Chemistry Unit, Institut Agro Dijon-Joint Unit Food Processing and Microbiology UMR PAM, Université de Bourgogne, 21000 Dijon, France.
Université de Bourgogne · FRMunster Technological University · IE

Funding

Regional Council of Bourgogne Franche-Comté ANER project ActiBioPack-ATP Grant No., 2020-Y-12730
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This work deals with the study of the release and antioxidant activity kinetics of three natural antioxidants associated as binary mixture (coumarin, and/or gallic acid and rutin) from chitosan films. Antioxidants were incorporated into film alone or in binary mixture. The aim was to determine the influence of rutin on the phenolic acid and benzopyrone. The UV-visible light transmission spectra of the films were also investigated. Neat chitosan films and chitosan incorporated coumarin exhibited high transmittance in the UV-visible light range, while GA-added chitosan films showed excellent UV light barrier properties. The molecular interactions between chitosan network and antioxidants were confirmed by FTIR where spectra displayed a shift of the amide-III peak. Rutin has a complex structure that can undergo ionization. The chitosan network structure induced change was found to influence the release behavior. The film containing rutin showed the highest antioxidant activity (65.58 ± 0.26%), followed by gallic acid (44.82 ± 3.73%), while coumarin displayed the lowest activity (27.27 ± 4.04%). The kinetic rate against DPPH-free radical of rutin is three times higher than coumarin. The kinetic rates were influenced by the structure and interactions of the antioxidants with chitosan. Rutin exhibited a slow release due to its molecular interactions with chitosan, while coumarin and gallic acid showed faster release. The diffusion coefficient of coumarin is 900 times higher than that of rutin. The rutin presence significantly delayed the release of the gallic acid and coumarin, suggesting an antagonistic effect. However, their presence weakly affects the release behavior of rutin.

Indexed as

combined antioxidant effectDDPHdiffusivityreleasestructure-reaction relation

Identifiers

PMID38001787
PMCPMC10669362
OpenAlexW4388017935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.