Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38001739›Full record

ReviewCancers2023

Anticarcinogenic Potency of EF24: An Overview of Its Pharmacokinetics, Efficacy, Mechanism of Action, and Nanoformulation for Drug Delivery.

Iliyana Sazdova, Milena Keremidarska-Markova, Daniela Dimitrova, Vadim Mitrokhin, Andre Kamkin, Nikola Hadzi-Petrushev, Jane Bogdanov, Rudolf Schubert, Hristo Gagov, Dimiter Avtanski and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Exploring the Therapeutic Potential ofFood science & nutrition · 2026
    Article
  3. Recent advances in piperidones as privileged scaffolds for drug discovery and development.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Potential mechanism of inhibitory effect of "medicine food homology" curcumin and its analogue EF24 on oral squamous cell carcinoma.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. New Curcumin Analogue (PAC) InhibitsAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Iliyana SazdovaDepartment of Animal and Human Physiology, Faculty of Biology, Sofia University 'St. Kliment Ohridski', 1504 Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0002-6848-5513
Milena Keremidarska-MarkovaDepartment of Animal and Human Physiology, Faculty of Biology, Sofia University 'St. Kliment Ohridski', 1504 Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0001-9385-6593
Daniela DimitrovaInstitute of Biophysics and Biomedical Engineering, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.
Vadim MitrokhinDepartment of Fundamental and Applied Physiology, Russian States Medical University, 117997 Moscow, Russia.
Andre KamkinDepartment of Fundamental and Applied Physiology, Russian States Medical University, 117997 Moscow, Russia.
Nikola Hadzi-PetrushevInstitute of Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, 1000 Skopje, North Macedonia.ORCID 0000-0002-4498-7359
Jane BogdanovInstitute of Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, 1000 Skopje, North Macedonia.
Rudolf SchubertInstitute of Theoretical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Augsburg, Universitätsstrasse 2, 86159 Augsburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1777-1461
Hristo GagovDepartment of Animal and Human Physiology, Faculty of Biology, Sofia University 'St. Kliment Ohridski', 1504 Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0002-2759-7981
Dimiter AvtanskiFriedman Diabetes Institute, Lenox Hill Hospital, Northwell Health, 110 E 59th Street, New York, NY 10022, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4479-6448
Mitko MladenovDepartment of Fundamental and Applied Physiology, Russian States Medical University, 117997 Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-3475-2131
Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski" · BGSs. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje · MKBulgarian Academy of Sciences · BGNorthwell Health · USUniversity of Augsburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

EF24, a synthetic monocarbonyl analog of curcumin, shows significant potential as an anticancer agent with both chemopreventive and chemotherapeutic properties. It exhibits rapid absorption, extensive tissue distribution, and efficient metabolism, ensuring optimal bioavailability and sustained exposure of the target tissues. The ability of EF24 to penetrate biological barriers and accumulate at tumor sites makes it advantageous for effective cancer treatment. Studies have demonstrated EF24's remarkable efficacy against various cancers, including breast, lung, prostate, colon, and pancreatic cancer. The unique mechanism of action of EF24 involves modulation of the nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) and nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) signaling pathways, disrupting cancer-promoting inflammation and oxidative stress. EF24 inhibits tumor growth by inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, mainly through inhibiting the NF-κB pathway and by regulating key genes by modulating microRNA (miRNA) expression or the proteasomal pathway. In summary, EF24 is a promising anticancer compound with a unique mechanism of action that makes it effective against various cancers. Its ability to enhance the effects of conventional therapies, coupled with improvements in drug delivery systems, could make it a valuable asset in cancer treatment. However, addressing its solubility and stability challenges will be crucial for its successful clinical application.

Indexed as

anticancer agentcurcuminEF24mechanism of actionnanoformulationpharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID38001739
PMCPMC10670065
OpenAlexW4388823960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.