Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38001545›Full record

ArticleJournal of health, population, and nutrition2023

Association between interleg systolic blood pressure difference and apparent peripheral neuropathy in US adults with diabetes: a cross-sectional study.

Xipeng Lin, Zhihao Liu, Haoyu Weng, Xu Liu, Shengcong Liu, Jianping Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xipeng LinDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100083, People's Republic of China.
Zhihao LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100083, People's Republic of China.
Haoyu WengDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100083, People's Republic of China.
Xu LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100083, People's Republic of China.
Shengcong LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100083, People's Republic of China.
Jianping LiDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100083, People's Republic of China. lijianping03455@pkufh.com.
Peking University First Hospital · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterleg systolic blood pressure difference (ILSBPD) is associated with peripheral artery disease, but the relationship between ILSBPD and apparent peripheral neuropathy in diabetic patients remains unclear. We explored the relationship between ILSBPD and apparent peripheral neuropathy and examined the possible effect modifiers in US adults with diabetes.

methodsOne thousand and fifty-one diabetic participants were included in the study with complete data on systolic blood pressure of the lower extremities and Semmes-Weinstein 10-g monofilament testing from the 1999-2004 National Health and Nutritional Examination Surveys. Systolic blood pressure in the lower extremities was measured using an oscillometric blood pressure device with the patient in the supine position. Apparent peripheral neuropathy was defined as the presence of monofilament insensitivity.

resultsEvery 5-mmHg increment in ILSBPD is associated with an about 14% increased risk of apparent peripheral neuropathy in crude model, but after adjustment for covariates, the correlation became nonsignificant (P = 0.160). When participants were divided into groups based on ILSBPD cutoffs of 5, 10 and 15 mmHg in different analyses, there was a significantly increased risk of apparent peripheral neuropathy in the ILSBPD ≥ 15 mmHg group (OR 1.79, 95% CI 1.11-2.91, P = 0.018), even after adjusting for confounders. In subgroup analysis, no interaction effect was found (all P for interaction > 0.05).

conclusionsIn US adults with diabetes, an increase in the ILSBPD (≥ 15 mmHg) was associated with a higher risk of apparent peripheral neuropathy.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetic NeuropathiesAdultBlood PressureCross-Sectional StudiesHumansNutrition SurveysAgeApparent peripheral neuropathyDiabetesInterleg systolic blood pressure differenceSemmes–Weinstein monofilament test

Identifiers

PMID38001545
PMCPMC10675956
OpenAlexW4388968478

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.