Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38001388›Full record

ArticleUpdates in surgery2023

Association of hemicolectomy with survival in stage II colorectal cancer: a retrospective cohort study.

Hao Zeng, Yongtai Chen, Qilong Lan, Geng Lu, Dongbo Chen, Fudi Li, Dongbo Xu, Shuangming Lin

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Updates in surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hao ZengFujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Yongtai ChenDepartment of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Abdominal Wall Hernia Surgery, Longyan First Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Qilong LanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Anorectal Surgery, Longyan First Hospital, Fujian Medical University, 105, Jiuyi North Road, Longyan, 364000, Longyan, China.
Geng LuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Abdominal Wall Hernia Surgery, Longyan First Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Longyan, China.
Dongbo ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Anorectal Surgery, Longyan First Hospital, Fujian Medical University, 105, Jiuyi North Road, Longyan, 364000, Longyan, China.
Fudi LiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Anorectal Surgery, Longyan First Hospital, Fujian Medical University, 105, Jiuyi North Road, Longyan, 364000, Longyan, China.
Dongbo XuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Anorectal Surgery, Longyan First Hospital, Fujian Medical University, 105, Jiuyi North Road, Longyan, 364000, Longyan, China.
Shuangming LinDepartment of Gastroenterology and Anorectal Surgery, Longyan First Hospital, Fujian Medical University, 105, Jiuyi North Road, Longyan, 364000, Longyan, China. doclin369@aliyun.com.
Fujian Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University · CN

Funding

Loingyan City Funding 2022LYF17094Longyan Basic Research and Young Talents FLY2018CJC010044Longyan City Joint Funding FLY2020CWS020046Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province 2021J01122670
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To compare the oncological survival outcomes of partial colectomy (PC) and hemicolectomy (HC) in patients with stage II colon cancer. A total of 18,795 patients with stage II colon cancer who underwent hemicolectomy (n = 12,022) or partial colectomy (n = 6773) from 2010 to 2019 were included in the the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. Overall survival (OS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) were compared between the two groups, and the threshold of harvested lymph nodes was determined. The results showed that age, gender, race, tumor site, scope of regional lymph nodes, postoperative chemotherapy, postoperative radiotherapy, harvested lymph nodes, and tumor size were significantly different between the PC and HC groups (all P < 0.05). The OS rate was slightly lower in hemicolectomy patients than in partial colectomy patients (69.9% vs. 74.5%, respectively, P < 0.001), but CSS was similar between the two groups (87.9% vs. 88.1%, respectively, P = 0.32). After propensity score matching (PSM) was performed, the OS and CSS rates in the two groups were significantly different (CSS 84.3% vs. 88.0%, P < 0.001; OS 62.2% vs. 72.5%, P < 0.001). The survminer R package determined that the optimum threshold for the harvested lymph node count in stage II colon cancer patients was 16. CSS was significantly different between patients with ≥ 12 lymph nodes harvested and patients with ≥ 16 lymph nodes harvested (P = 0.043). Univariate and multivariate Cox regression and survival analyses of stage II colon cancer patients showed that the survival benefit of stage II colon cancer patients receiving partial colectomy was superior to that of patients receiving hemicolectomy. Partial colectomy has significant oncological benefits over hemicolectomy in the treatment of stage II colon cancer patients, even in the case of pT4b or tumor deposits. Removal of 16 lymph nodes during colectomy for stage II colon cancer correlated with improved survival, and this threshold was more effective than the standard threshold of 12 lymph nodes in distinguishing between patients with good and poor prognoses.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsLymph NodesColectomyHumansLymph Node ExcisionNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCancer-specific survivalHemicolectomyOverall survivalPartial colectomyStage II colon cancer

Identifiers

PMID38001388
OpenAlexW4388967584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.