Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38001146›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

3D bioprinted multilayered cerebrovascular conduits to study cancer extravasation mechanism related with vascular geometry.

Wonbin Park, Jae-Seong Lee, Ge Gao, Byoung Soo Kim, Dong-Woo Cho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. 3D Printing for Neural Repair: Bridging the Gap in Regenerative Medicine.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
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  16. Engineering in vitro vascular microsystems.Microsystems & nanoengineering · 2025
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wonbin ParkDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1035-7073
Jae-Seong LeeSchool of Biomedical Convergence Engineering, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Ge GaoSchool of Medical Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3328-2879
Byoung Soo KimSchool of Biomedical Convergence Engineering, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Republic of Korea. bskim7@pusan.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-6693-0003
Dong-Woo ChoDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, Republic of Korea. dwcho@postech.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0001-5869-4330

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral vessels are composed of highly complex structures that facilitate blood perfusion necessary for meeting the high energy demands of the brain. Their geometrical complexities alter the biophysical behavior of circulating tumor cells in the brain, thereby influencing brain metastasis. However, recapitulation of the native cerebrovascular microenvironment that shows continuities between vascular geometry and metastatic cancer development has not been accomplished. Here, we apply an in-bath 3D triaxial bioprinting technique and a brain-specific hybrid bioink containing an ionically crosslinkable hydrogel to generate a mature three-layered cerebrovascular conduit with varying curvatures to investigate the physical and molecular mechanisms of cancer extravasation in vitro. We show that more tumor cells adhere at larger vascular curvature regions, suggesting that prolongation of tumor residence time under low velocity and wall shear stress accelerates the molecular signatures of metastatic potential, including endothelial barrier disruption, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, inflammatory response, and tumorigenesis. These findings provide insights into the underlying mechanisms driving brain metastases and facilitate future advances in pharmaceutical and medical research.

Indexed as

BioprintingNeoplasmsHumansHydrogelsPrinting, Three-DimensionalTissue EngineeringTissue ScaffoldsTumor MicroenvironmentHydrogels

Identifiers

PMID38001146
PMCPMC10673893

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.